Immediately upon arrival in the Philippines, petitioners went to private
respondents’ office, narrated what happened, and demanded the return of their
placement fees and plane fare. Private respondents refused.
On December 28, 1999, private respondents offered a settlement. Petitioner
Mendez received P15,080.[9] The next day, petitioners Acuña and Ramones went
back and received P13,640[10] and P16,200,[11] respectively. They claim they signed
awaiver, otherwise they would not be refunded.[12]
On January 14, 2000, petitioners Acuña and Mendez invoking Republic Act
No. 8042,[13] filed a complaint for illegal dismissal and non-payment/underpayment
of salaries or wages, overtime pay, refund of transportation fare, payment of
salaries/wages for 3 months, moral and exemplary damages, and refund of
placement fee before the National Labor Relations Commission
(NLRC). Petitioner Ramones filed her complaint on January 20, 2000.
The Labor Arbiter ruled in favor of petitioners, declaring that Myrna Ramones, Juliet
Mendez and Mercedita Acuña did not resign voluntarily from their jobs. Thus, private
respondents were ordered to pay jointly and severally, in Philippine Peso, at the rate of exchange
prevailing at the time of payment, the following:
1. MERCEDITA ACUÑA
NT$95,000.00
a. Unexpired Portion
2,436.92
b. Salary for 4 days
c. Overtime pay for 4 hrs. in
1,523.07
4 days
NT$98,960.00*
PHP45,000.00
d. Refund of placement fee
13,640.00
(Less: Amount received per Quitclaim)
e. Moral damages
f. Exemplary damages
2. JULIET C. MENDEZ
NT$95,000.00
a. Unexpired Portion
2,436.92
b. Salary for 4 days
c. Overtime pay for 4 hrs. in
1,523.07
4 days
NT$98,960.00
PHP45,000.00
d. Refund of placement fee
(Less: Amount received per Quitclaim)
15,080.00[14]
31,360.00
25,000.00
40,000.00
29,920.00