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[38] Id. at 220-222.
[39] Executive Order No. 227 (1987), sec. 1.
[40] Corpuz v. Sto. Tomas, 642 Phil. 420 (2010) [Per J. Brion, Third Division] and
Republic
v.
Manalo,
G.R
No.
221029,
April
24,
2018,
<
http://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/1/64093 > [Per J. Peralta, En
Banc].
[41]
Republic
v.
Manalo,
G.R.
No.
221029,
April
24,
2018
<
http://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/1/64093 > [Per J. Peralta, En
Banc].
[42] See Corpuz v. Sto. Tomas, 642 Phil. 420 (2010) [Per J. Brion, Third Division].
[43] Id.
[44] Id. at 432-433.
[45] RULES OF COURT, Rule 132, sec. 24 provides:
SECTION 24. Proof of official record. — The record of public documents
referred to in paragraph (a) of Section 19, when admissible for any purpose,
may be evidenced by an official publication thereof or by a copy attested by
the officer having the legal custody of the record, or by his deputy, and
accompanied, if the record is not kept in the Philippines, with a certificate
that such officer has the custody. If the office in which the record is kept is
in a foreign country, the certificate may be made by a secretary of the
embassy or legation, consul general, consul, vice consul, or consular agent
or by any officer in the foreign service of the Philippines stationed in the
foreign country in which the record is kept, and authenticated by the seal of
his office.
[46] RULES OF COURT, Rule 132, sec. 25 provides:
SECTION 25. What attestation of copy must state. — Whenever a copy of a
document or record is attested for the purpose of evidence, the attestation
must state, in substance, that the copy is a correct copy of the original, or a
specific part thereof, as the case may be. The attestation must be under the
official seal of the attesting officer, if there be any, or if he be the clerk of a
court having a seal, under the seal of such court.
[47] Garcia v. Recio, 418 Phil. 723, 732-733 (2001) [Per J. Panganiban, Third Division].
[48] Rollo, pp. 57.
[49] Id.
[50] Id. at 114.
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