1/5/2021
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Disability Grading was thus timely issued by the company-designated physician within
the extended 240-day period which ended on March 6, 2015.
Despite this, however, both the NLRC and the CA ruled that the disability
assessment and medical report made by the company-designated physician were not
accurate and precise as to Buico's medical condition based on their wording. A
closer look at these documents, however, gives a contrary conclusion.
The
Final
Medical
Report[41] issued
by
the
company-designated physician
contained the following discussion as to Buico's condition:
On December 1, 2014, [Buico] was reevaluated by Orthopedic Surgery
service. At this time, he has completed a total of 36 sessions of physical
therapy. Subjectively, the patent reported intermittent right foot pain of
VAS
4/10 felt
on
prolonged walking
and
stair
climbing.
Objectively, [the] latest x-ray dated November 4, 2014 showed healed
fracture with implants in place. Patient was able to tolerate full weight
bearing, however there was note of a limping gait. Residual limitation in
range of motion on the right ankle was noted. No other treatment
intervention was indicated for the patient aside [from] continued
self guided
home
exercises
and
as needed intake of pain
medication. Mr. Buico was deemed maximally medically improved
for the Orthopedic condition referred.[42] (Emphasis supplied)
The Disability Grading[43] also issued by the company-designated physician on the
same date contained the following statement:
Should it be needed, [the] disability grading that closely corresponds to the
patient's present functional capacity, in accordance [with] the 2010 POEA
Standard Employment Contract, Section 32 (Schedule of Disability or
Impediment for Injuries Suffered and Diseases Including Occupational
Disease or Illness Contracted), Lower Extremities, Malleolar fracture with
displacement of the foot inward or outward, is a Grade 10 disability.
[44] (Emphasis supplied; italic in the original)
After perusing the above excerpts, the Court disagrees with the findings of the
CA and NLRC. The above documents show that the findings of the company-designated
physician as to Buico's disability were final, accurate, and precise, especially since
there was a specific disability grading and since it stated that there was no other
treatment intervention indicated for Buico. It is likewise noteworthy that the disability
grading given by the company-designated physician was a result of several months of
diagnosis and treatment. In fact, this Grade 10 disability rating was already given to
Buico at least twice as an interim disability grading, thereby further lending credence to
the assessment given by the company-designated physician.
In the face of such final disability grading given by the company designated
physician within the prescribed period, the seafarer who intends to contest such
assessment has the duty to observe the third doctor provision under the 2010 POEASEC.[45]
https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocsfriendly/1/65874
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