Which is consonant to the structural assessments – culled by the IDP general, government, and
EC mapping cluster teams. Below is the summary of the report:
PROTECTION AND HUMAN RIGHTS ASSESSMENTS
Education plays a very important role in helping children in situation of armed conflict recover
from the traumatic experiences of the war. Attending regular classes gives children a sense of
normalcy. Exploring new things and doing home works keep their minds off from the negative
things that are currently happening within their surroundings. Unfortunately, only a small
percentage of the displaced children who were interview managed to continue their studies.
Based on the interviews and activities lacking school materials, language barrier, lack of nearby
schools, and discrimination are some of the issues faced by the children. Experiencing language
barrier and the lack of school materials are some reasons why internally displaced children are
being discriminated. A number of children in Saguiaran EC disclosed that they have been
mocked in class because of the clothes they wear and the different dialect they speak. “Yung
iba diyan inaasar kami, bakwit daw kami. Madudumi, walang panggastos, walang pangkain.
Bakit nila kami tatawaging bakwit?” (Some kids there are teasing me, they call us ‘Bakwit’.
Dirty, no money to spend, no food to eat. Why are they teasing me?), asked a Grade 4 student
in Saguiaran. An older boy shared that he was called “Maute” by some boys in his class. He
admits that he was initially offended but he has somehow gotten used to it. But some children
in other ECs said that the teachers and schoolmates are accommodating.
Likewise, a Child Friendly Space (CFS) is important for internally displaced children. CFS exists in
almost all Evacuation Centers except in Landa Paman EC. The tent-type spaces built by UNICEF
are intended to support the rehabilitation of displaced children. CFS should be a place where
children can come together and play to relieve them of their distress. During our visit, three (3)
of the Child Friendly Spaces were not being utilize because the grounds are sodden and murky
after the heavy rains. It was noted that ground sheets (waterproof tarpaulin) were provided but
they were not installed.
Accessing medical services is crucial for by Internally displaced families at the on-set of disaster.
For children who have disability it is a lifesaving support. During the mission it was noted that
DOH health desks are existing and operational in most evacuation centers. Children
acknowledge the presence of health care providers in the evacuation centers. They are aware
that free medical assistance and medicines are within their reach. In Maria Cristina, evacuees
received reliefs and medical assistance from the time they arrived in the evacuation center. In
Madrasah Campong, a boy who is suffering from polio receives vitamins and other medical aid
to help him in his condition. In Landa Pamana there is no health desk but evacuees have ready
access to medical services because their local government regularly coordinates with the DOH,
“Marami pong bata na nagkakasakit dito, ung iba kasi dito, parang may chicken-pox, allergic,
kasi sa tubig na nililiguan na galing sa gubat makati. Pero nagpupunta dito ang DOH para
magbigay ng gamot tsaka nag-checheck-up. Nakikita ni Chairman, siya ang tumatawag sa
DOH” (A lot of children are getting sick here, some looks like they have chicken-pox; allergies
maybe due to the water coming from the forest where the take a bath, it is itchy. But
sometimes, the DOH comes here to give us medicine, and to do a check-up. The Chairman who
takes care of the EC notices the medical concerns, so he calls the DOH), detailed a teenager
from Landa Pamana. Moreover, it was reported that in Saguiaran a child died due to
malnourishment. According to one parent, children with pre-existing conditions are not being
monitored by health providers. These children only receive medicines when they experience
sickness.
On the right to security and safety for children, there were no cases of abuse of children that
were gathered during the mission. According to the parents and children, there were no major
incidences of abuse involving children in the ECs; But there were “away bata” or petty fights
among teenage boys. Children also feel safe inside the ECs because they are far from the war
zone. “Minsan naririnig namin ‘yung putok pero pakiramdam namin ligtas na kami dito,” (we
feel safe here, even if we sometimes hear the blasts coming from the conflict area) says a child
from Landa Pamana. “Hindi kami natatakot dito, may mga eroplano lang pero wala namang
nag-aaway,” (we are not scared when we are here, there are planes but no armed conflict)
shares another girl in Maria Cristina. To further secure the facility from the outsider and
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