CEDAW/C/1997/3/Add.3
English
Page 23
the elections in Palestine from 19 to 22 February 1996. Its task was to observe
and gather information on the electoral process in the autonomous Arab
territories, especially as regards female candidates and electors. This mission
was organized in close cooperation with the Women's Affairs Technical Committee
(WATC) of Ramalla (Palestine), the official body dealing with women's questions.
Out of 680 candidates for 88 seats there were 28 female candidates. Four women
were elected. The turnout was big, among women also (in spite of many negative
pressures noted by the mission). But the question of the representation of
women and of the establishment of a Ministry of Women's Rights remains. The
WATC militants demanded a Ministry of Women but, whereas the different technical
committees became Ministries after the elections, the women's technical
committee became a non-governmental organization. As a result of this mission,
UNESCO recommends that WATC should be supported, especially because of its
organizing abilities, which make it the ideal partner for timely action in the
fields of education, science and technology. UNESCO also suggested that WATC
should form part of the Mediterranean networks and should benefit from the
follow-up of Euromed. Finally, UNESCO stressed the importance of women in the
establishment of Palestinian democratic institutions and of peace.
Consequently, the mission urged that the international community should
undertake, with financial resources, to uphold and protect the political rights
of Palestinian women.
2.
UNESCO's contribution to the consideration of women's
place in international politics
38. In a circular dated 2 August 1996, the Director-General decided to
establish within UNESCO itself an Advisory Committee on Equal Opportunities.
This Committee will have the task of advancing the status of women in the
secretariat. Special attention will be given to the recruitment and
professional prospects of women.
Table 28.
Number
Percentage
The number and percentage of women diplomats
appointed to UNESCO in 1996
Diplomats appointed
to UNESCO
Men
Women
538
382
156
71
29
/...
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