ii[2] Ibid., p. 16. iii[3] TSN, May 19, 1992, p. 7; Original Records, p. 118. iv[4] Ibid., p. 2. ; Original Records, p. 113. v[5] Ibid., p. 3; Original Records, p. 114. vi[6] Exhibits A, C, E and F. vii[7] Original Records, p. 29. viii[8] Ibid., p. 31. ix[9] TSN, May 27, 1992; Original Records, p. 124. x[10] Also spelled Ganora or Gamora. xi[11] Exhibit I xii[12] Ibid., June 3, 1992, p. 3, Original Records, p. 131. xiii[13] Original Record, p. 156. xiv[14] Sta. Rita v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 119891, August 21, 995, 247 SCRA 484, 489. xv[15] People v. Gatchalian, 104 Phil. 664 (1958). xvi[16] People v. Cosare, 95 Phil. 656, 660 [1954]. xvii[17] Ibid. Sec. 8. Designation of the offense. Whenever possible a complaint or information should state the designation given to the offense by the statute, besides the statements of the acts or omissions constituting the same, and if there is no such designation, reference should be made to the section or subsection of the statute punishing it . xviii[18] xix[19] APOSTOL, JR., THE ESSENTIALS OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1990 ed., p. 47. xx[20] Matilde, Jr. v. Jabson, G.R. No. L-38392, December 29, 1975, 68 SCRA 456. xxi[21] Section 14 (2), Article III, 1987 Constitution. People v. Tan Tiong Meng, G.R. Nos. 120835-40, April 10, 1997 citing People v. Calonzo, G.R. Nos. 115150-55, September 27, 1996, 262 SCRA 534. xxii[22]