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Rights and Empowerment
a. Increase the number of women participating
in discussions and decision-making in the
peace process, including their membership in
peace panels, that recognize women’s role in
conflict prevention and peace-making, and in
indigenous system of conflict;
b. Ensure the development and inclusion of
women’s welfare and concerns in the peace
agenda in the over-all peace strategy and
women’s participation in the planning,
implementation, monitoring and evaluation
of rehabilitation and rebuilding of conflict
affected areas.
The AFP in coordination with LGUs, PNP, DOH,
and DSWD shall institute measures for the protection
of civilians in conflict affected communities with
special consideration of the specific needs of women
and girls. These measures shall include, but are not
limited to, the provision of the minimum initial service
including adequate breastfeeding facilities, water and
sanitation facilities, services addressing special needs
of adolescents, and family planning.144
9. Right of Women in Especially Difficult
Circumstances (secs. 30-31)
“Women in Especially Difficult Circumstances”
(WEDC) shall refer to victims and survivors of sexual
and physical abuse, illegal recruitment, prostitution,
trafficking, armed conflict, women in detention,
victims and survivors of rape and incest, and such other
related circumstances which have incapacitated them
functionally. Local government units are mandated
to deliver the necessary services and interventions to
WEDC under their respective jurisdictions.145
The MCW provides that the following services
shall be made available to WEDC:
(a) Temporary and protective custody;
(b) Medical and dental services;
(c) Psychological evaluation;
(d) Counseling;
(e) Psychiatric evaluation;
(f) Legal services;
(g) Productivity skills capability building;
(h) Livelihood assistance;
(i) Job placement;
(j) Financial assistance; and
(k) Transportation assistance.146
Section 34(A) of the IRR of the MCW provides
for the services and interventions for WEDC and their
families and provides that “WEDC and their families
shall be provided with services and interventions as
necessary such as, but not limited to, the following:(a)
temporary and protective custody, (b) medical and
dental services,(c) psychological and psychiatric
evaluation, (d) counseling and Critical Incident Stress
Debriefing (CISD), (e) legal services, (f) productivity,
(g) education,(h) job placement, (i) financial
assistance, and (j) transportation assistance. All
service providers shall undergo capacity building to
ensure gender-responsive, rights-based and culturesensitive provision of services.
10. Rights of Girl-Children (sec. 32)
(a) The State shall pursue measures to eliminate
all forms of discrimination against girl-children
in education, health and nutrition, and skills
development.
(b) Girl-children shall be protected from all forms
of abuse and exploitation.
(c) Equal access of Moro and indigenous girlchildren in the Madaris, schools of living culture and
traditions, and the regular schools shall be ensured.
(d) Gender-sensitive curriculum, including
legal literacy, books, and curriculum in the Madaris
and schools of living culture and traditions shall be
developed.
(e) Sensitivity of regular schools to particular
Moro and indigenous practices, such as fasting in the
month of Ramadan, choice of clothing (including the
wearing of hijab), and availability of halal food shall
be ensured
144 Sec. 32, Rule V, IRR of the Magna Carta of Women.,
145 Sec. 30, Magna Carta of Women.
146 Sec. 31, id.
CHR Gender Ombud Guidelines
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