1
UNICEF (2015), Unless we act now: The impact of climate change on children, page 6
Ibid
3
Germanwatch, Global Climate Risk Index 2018 for the period 1997-2016: https://germanwatch.org/en/14638
4
Ibid. Only weather related events (storms, floods, as well as temperature extremes and mass movements (heat
and cold waves etc.)) are incorporated, while geological incidents such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions or
tsunamis, are omitted. Germanwatch notes that “this event-related examination does not allow for an assessment
of continuous changes of important climate parameters” such as substantial impacts arising from long-term
declines in precipitation.
5
UNICEF (2016), The State of the World’s Children: https://www.unicef.org/sowc2016/
6
Ibid.
7
UK Met Office (2016), Projections of mean sea level change for the Philippines
8
UN Committee on the Rights of the Child (2013), General Comment No. 15 on the Right of the Child to the
Enjoyment of the Highest Attainable Standard of Health (Art. 24), paragraph 50.
9
See e.g. CRC Concluding Observations on Jamaica (2015); Saint Lucia (2014); Tuvalu (2013).
10
UN Committee on the Rights of the Child, 34th session of the Human Rights Council (2 March 2017) Panel
discussion on climate change and the rights of the child:
http://www.ohchr.org/Documents/Issues/ClimateChange/RightsChild/Update14.3/SandbergpresentationHRCclim
atechangefinal2.pdf
11
See Concluding Observation to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (2016), available:
http://tbinternet.ohchr.org/_layouts/treatybodyexternal/Download.aspx?symbolno=CRC%2fC%2fGBR%2fCO%2f
5&Lang=en
12
UN Committee on the Rights of the Child, Report of the 2016 Day of General Discussion, Children’s Rights and
the Environment, available here:
http://www.ohchr.org/Documents/HRBodies/CRC/Discussions/2016/DGDoutcomereport-May2017.pdf
13
See Concluding Observations: The Philippines, 2005 and 2009, available here:
http://tbinternet.ohchr.org/_layouts/treatybodyexternal/TBSearch.aspx?Lang=en&TreatyID=5&TreatyID=10&Treat
yID=11&DocTypeID=5
14
Republic Act No. 10821, 2016: http://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/2016/05/18/republic-act-no-10821/
15
UN Committee on the Rights of the Child (2013), General Comment 16: State obligations regarding the impact
of the business sector on children's rights
16
Ibid
17
Ibid, para 44
18
Heede, R. Tracing anthropogenic carbon dioxide and methane emissions to fossil fuel and cement producers,
1854–2010, Climatic Change (2014) 122: 229. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-013-0986-y
19
UN Committee on the Rights of the Child (2013), General comment 16, Op Cit. para 30
20
Ibid, para 31
21
The Child Rights and Business Principles were developed by UNICEF, the UN Global Compact and Save the
Children, representing the first comprehensive set of principles to guide companies on the full range of actions
they can take to respect and support children’s rights: http://childrenandbusiness.org/
22
Ibid. See Child Rights and Business Principle 7.
23
Climate Vulnerable Forum Press Release: ‘20 Nations Call to Strengthen 2 Degrees Climate Goal’, 1 May
2015, http://www.preventionweb.net/files/44147_cvfpressrelease010515.pdf, accessed 10 November 2017
24
Geneva Pledge for Human Rights in Climate Action: https://www.mrfcj.org/resources/geneva-pledge-humanrights/
25
See UNICEF (2017) Climate Landscape Analysis for Children in the Philippines, p.26
https://www.unicef.org/philippines/UNICEFPHCLAC.pdf
26
Submission from the Philippines to the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights for the
Analytical Study on the Relationship between Climate Change and the full and effective enjoyment of the Rights
of the Child: http://www.ohchr.org/Documents/Issues/ClimateChange/RightsChild/Philippines.pdf
27
2014-2016 National Climate Change Adaptation in Health Strategic Plan (CCAH). The Strategic Plan states
that vulnerable groups, including pregnant women and infants “should be mapped out and their special needs
identified” (p.46) in order to address climate change impacts on their health through community-based
interventions:
http://www.doh.gov.ph/sites/default/files/publications/National_Climate_Change_Adaptation_in_Health_Strategic
_Plan_2014-2016.pdf
28
UNICEF Philippines (2017) Climate Landscape Analysis for Children in the Philippines, Op Cit
29
Unicef UK (2015), ‘Children and the Changing Climate: Taking Action to Save Lives’, provides case studies of
nine best-practice examples of a child rights-based approach to climate action from around the world,
30
UNICEF (2015), ‘Strengthening Resilience in a Changing Climate: Child-Centred DRR’
31
UNICEF Philippines (2017) Climate Landscape Analysis for Children in the Philippines, Op Cit
32
Although the results are location-specific, a toolkit has been produced to be used as a guide for other
communities that may wish to adopt this approach. See also https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QyH6htOsSMk
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