5/28/2020
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their presumptive legitimes and said legitimes must be annotated on
the titles covering the said properties. Their share in the income from
these properties shall be remitted to them annually by the respondent
within the first half of January of each year, starting January 2008;
One-half of the properties in the United States of America awarded to
petitioner Leticia Noveras a.k.a. Leticia Tacbiana in paragraph 2 are
hereby given to Jerome and Jena, her two minor children with
respondent David A. Noveras as their presumptive legitimes and said
legitimes must be annotated on the titles/documents covering the said
properties. Their share in the income from these properties, if any,
shall be remitted to them annually by the petitioner within the first half
of January of each year, starting January 2008;
For the support of their two (2) minor children, Jerome and Jena,
respondent David A. Noveras shall give them US$100.00 as monthly
allowance in addition to their income from their presumptive legitimes,
while petitioner Leticia Tacbiana shall take care of their food, clothing,
education and other needs while they are in her custody in the USA.
The monthly allowance due from the respondent shall be increased in
the future as the needs of the children require and his financial
capacity can afford;
Of the unpaid amount of P410,000.00 on the purchase price of the
Sampaloc property, the Paringit Spouses are hereby ordered to pay
P5,000.00 to respondent David A. Noveras and P405,000.00 to the two
children. The share of the respondent may be paid to him directly but
the share of the two children shall be deposited with a local bank in
Baler, Aurora, in a joint account to be taken out in their names,
withdrawal from which shall only be made by them or by their
representative duly authorized with a Special Power of Attorney. Such
payment/deposit shall be made within the period of thirty (30) days
after receipt of a copy of this Decision, with the passbook of the joint
account to be submitted to the custody of the Clerk of Court of this
Court within the same period. Said passbook can be withdrawn from
the Clerk of Court only by the children or their attorney-in-fact; and
The litigation expenses and attorney’s fees incurred by the parties shall
be shouldered by them individually.[11]
The trial court recognized that since the parties are US citizens, the laws that cover
their legal and personal status are those of the USA. With respect to their marriage, the
parties are divorced by virtue of the decree of dissolution of their marriage issued by
the Superior Court of California, County of San Mateo on 24 June 2005. Under their
law, the parties’ marriage had already been dissolved. Thus, the trial court considered
the petition filed by Leticia as one for liquidation of the absolute community of property
regime with the determination of the legitimes, support and custody of the children,
instead of an action for judicial separation of conjugal property.
With respect to their property relations, the trial court first classified their property
regime as absolute community of property because they did not execute any marriage
settlement before the solemnization of their marriage pursuant to Article 75 of the
elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocsfriendly/1/57649
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