CEDAW/C/1997/3/Add.3 English Page 13 Table 3. Second-level education: gross enrolment ratios, by region, 1985 and 1992 (percentage) 1985 1992 MF M F MF M F WORLD TOTAL 48.7 53.6 43.6 54.1 58.3 49.6 Developing countries of which: 37.7 43.9 31.2 44.9 50.4 39.0 Sub-Saharan Africa 21.8 25.7 17.9 23.1 25.9 20.3 Arab States 45.7 53.9 37.2 53.8 60.1 47.1 Latin America/Caribbean 50.3 48.8 51.8 53.5 51.2 55.9 Eastern Asia/Oceania of which: China 40.4 39.1 45.5 45.3 35.1 32.5 50.1 53.7 54.0 58.9 45.9 48.2 Southern Asia of which: India 34.0 37.5 43.4 47.9 23.7 26.1 43.0 48.0 52.2 58.4 33.1 36.7 Least developed countries 16.5 21.7 11.3 17.6 21.8 13.2 Developed countries of which: 96.4 95.9 97.0 95.8 94.3 97.3 Northern America 97.7 97.5 97.8 96.5 95.8 97.3 Asia/Oceania 97.0 96.8 97.2 97.0 96.0 98.0 Europe/Russian Federation 95.8 95.0 96.6 95.1 93.2 97.1 Source: World Education Report 1995. 23. The enrolment ratio for girls in higher education has further increased in most countries, thus showing greater progress than the primary and secondary levels. It has fallen in only four countries, Angola, Jamaica, Mozambique and Viet Nam. In Angola, Mozambique and Viet Nam, this fall is due partly to the war and in Viet Nam to a re-ordering of resources in favour of primary education to the detriment of higher education. /...

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