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Upon the other hand, before the seafarer may be entitled to disability
compensation, the following conditions must be sufficiently established by
the seafarer like [Taok]:
“1.That the illness/injury was suffered during the term of
employment;
2. That the illness/injury is work-related;
3. That the seafarer report to the company-designated
physician for a post[-]employment medical examination
and evaluation within three (3) working days from the
time of his return; AND
4. That any disability should be assessed by the companydesignated physician on the basis of the Schedule of
Disability Grades as provided under the POEA-SEC.”
A careful scrutiny of the records, however, reveals that [Taok] failed to
establish or satisfy all the foregoing requirements. While his illness
manifested during the term of his employment and he reported to the
company-designated physician for post[-]employment medical examination
within the required period, there is no showing that his illness is workrelated and that as a consequence of such work-related illness, he is
suffering from a disability assessed by a company[-] designated physician
on the basis of the Schedule of Disability Grades specified under the POEASEC. In fact, as aptly observed by the Labor Arbiter[,] when [Taok]
instituted his complaint for disability benefits barely a month after his
repatriation, he was still undergoing treatment and evaluation by the
company-designated physician. Thus, there was still no finding as to
whether or not his ailment is work-related and whether or not he is suffering
from any disability. x x x[15]
Taok moved for reconsideration but this was denied by the NLRC in a Resolution[16]
dated March 18, 2008.
Taok, thus, filed with the CA a petition for certiorari under Rule 65 of the Rules of
Court, alleging that the assailed issuances of the NLRC were attended with grave abuse
of discretion. The CA, in its Decision[17] dated May 25, 2010 agreed with Taok and
reversed the findings of the NLRC:
WHEREFORE, premises considered, the assailed Decision of the NLRC in
NLRC NCR CA No. 052971-07 is hereby REVERSED and SET ASIDE. Private
respondents C.F. SHARP CREW MANAGEMENT, INC., ARTURO ROCHA,
NORWEGIAN CRUISE LINE and NORWEGIAN SUN, are ORDERED to pay
jointly and severally the amount of US$60,000.00 as permanent and total
disability benefits of [Taok] and US$1,584.00 as sickness wages plus the
amount of ten (10) percent thereof as attorney’s fee.
SO ORDERED.[18]
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