(1) Any public or private entity that provides to users of its service the ability to
communicate by means of a computer system; and
(2) Any other entity that processes or stores computer data on behalf of such
communication service or users of such service.
(o) Subscriber’s information refers to any information contained in the form of computer
data or any other form that is held by a service provider, relating to subscribers of its
services other than traffic or content data and by which identity can be established:
(1) The type of communication service used, the technical provisions taken
thereto and the period of service;
(2) The subscriber’s identity, postal or geographic address, telephone and other
access numbers, any assigned network address, billing and payment
information, available on the basis of the service agreement or arrangement;
and
(3) Any other available information on the site of the installation of
communication equipment, available on the basis of the service agreement or
arrangement.
(p) Traffic data or non-content data refers to any computer data other than the content
of the communication including, but not limited to, the communication’s origin,
destination, route, time, date, size, duration, or type of underlying service.
CHAPTER II
PUNISHABLE ACTS
Section 4. Cybercrime Offenses. — The following acts constitute the offense of cybercrime punishable
under this Act:
(a) Offenses against the confidentiality, integrity and availability of computer data and
systems:
(1) Illegal Access. – The access to the whole or any part of a computer system
without right.
(2) Illegal Interception. – The interception made by technical means without
right of any non-public transmission of computer data to, from, or within a
computer system including electromagnetic emissions from a computer system
carrying such computer data.
(3) Data Interference. — The intentional or reckless alteration, damaging,
deletion or deterioration of computer data, electronic document, or electronic
data message, without right, including the introduction or transmission of
viruses.
(4) System Interference. — The intentional alteration or reckless hindering or
interference with the functioning of a computer or computer network by
inputting, transmitting, damaging, deleting, deteriorating, altering or suppressing