5
Having agreed to admit the Petition, we determined that our process would be dialogical,
rather than adversarial. And, recognizing the transboundary character of climate change,
we likewise decided that the dialogue we would be pursuing would be global.
Proceeding from the global and dialogical process which we sought to promote, our
Commission accepted amici briefs, research studies, and position papers from science and
legal experts, professional organizations, the academe, advocates, and duty-bearers from
around the globe on the various dimensions of the case.
Keenly aware that our Commission, as stated earlier, had neither the power to compel
any of the parties to submit before us, nor the power to impose any kind of punitive
judgment against them, we conducted our Inquiry upon the principle of persuasion, not
compulsion. Thus, we proceeded to issue invitations in lieu of summonses and subpoenas.
We were also careful to clarify that we were not entertaining notions of imposing financial
judgments against any party. We declared, however, that, despite our limitations, we were
determined, indeed, to proceed with our Inquiry.
We began the initial phases of our process by conducting interviews, roundtable discussions,
expert consultations, and community dialogues. And then we proceeded to the conduct of
public hearings.
Preparatory to the public hearings, we invited the parties to a pre-hearing conference,
during International Human Rights Week, on 11 December 2017. We conducted our first
public hearing in March and our last in December, all in 2018.
In all, we held twelve public hearings from March to December of 2018: eight hearings were
held in Manila, two hearings were held in New York, at the New York City Bar Association
building, and two hearings were held in London, at the London School of Economics.
In the course of the public hearings, we heard 65 witnesses and received and marked 239
documents, both scientific and legal. These numbers do not include the resource persons
invited by our Commission and the documentary evidence submitted by them.
In the conduct of our public hearings, we sought to maintain our focus on the
substantive aspects of the case, while adhering to internationally-recognized norms
of due process of law.