4/9/2020 E-Library - Information At Your Fingertips: Printer Friendly As no settlement was reached despite the above findings, the Labor Arbiter ordered the parties to file their respective position papers. On April 20, 2001, the Labor Arbiter rendered a decision[20] ordering petitioners to pay Lobusta (a) US$2,060 as medical allowance, (b) US$20,154 as disability benefits, and (c) 5% of the awards as attorney’s fees. The Labor Arbiter ruled that Lobusta suffered illness during the term of his contract. Hence, petitioners are liable to pay Lobusta his medical allowance for 120 days or a total of US$2,060. The Labor Arbiter held that provisions of the Labor Code, as amended, on permanent total disability do not apply to overseas seafarers. Hence, he awarded Lobusta US$20,154 instead of US$60,000, the maximum rate for permanent and total disability under Section 30 and 30-A of the 1996 POEA Standard Employment Contract. The Labor Arbiter also awarded attorney’s fees equivalent to 5% of the total award since Lobusta was assisted by counsel.[21] Lobusta appealed. The NLRC dismissed his appeal and affirmed the Labor Arbiter’s decision. The NLRC ruled that Lobusta’s condition may only be considered permanent partial disability. While Dr. David suggested that Lobusta’s prospects as seafarer may have been restricted by his bronchial asthma, Dr. David also stated that the degree of impairment is mild. Said qualification puts Lobusta's medical condition outside the definition of total permanent disability, said the NLRC.[22] Later, the NLRC also denied Lobusta’s motion for reconsideration. Unsatisfied, Lobusta brought the case to the CA under Rule 65 of the 1997 Rules of Civil Procedure, as amended. As aforesaid, the CA declared that Lobusta is suffering from permanent total disability and increased the award of disability benefits in his favor to US$60,000, to wit: WHEREFORE, the petition for certiorari is hereby GRANTED. The challenged resolution of the NLRC dated 20 June 2002 is MODIFIED, declaring [Lobusta] to be suffering from permanent total disability. [Petitioners] are ORDERED to pay [Lobusta] the following: a) US$2,060.00 as medical allowance, b) US$60,000.00 as disability benefits, and c) 5% of the total monetary award as attorney’s fees x x x x[23] The CA faulted the NLRC for “plucking only particular phrases” from Dr. David’s report and said that the NLRC cannot wantonly disregard the full import of said report. The CA ruled that Lobusta's disability brought about by his bronchial asthma is permanent and total as he had been unable to work since May 14, 1998 up to the present or for more elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocsfriendly/1/24827 4/13

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