4/14/2021
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1) Permanent total disability benefits of US$89,100.00 at its peso equivalent
at the time of actual payment; and
2) Attorney's fees often percent (10%) of the total monetary award at its
peso equivalent at the time of actual payment.
Other claims of complainant are dismissed for lack of merit and/or failure to
substantiate.
SO ORDERED.[11]
Aggrieved, petitioners filed a memorandum of appeal with the NLRC.
Ruling of the NLRC
In a Decision dated September 23, 2011, the NLRC affirmed the findings of the LA but
reduced the award of total and permanent disability benefit to $60,000.00.
The NLRC concurred with the LA that the medical assessment made by Solacito's
personal physician must prevail over that of the company-designated physicians. The
NLRC likewise stated that no maritime company aware of Solacito's ear problem will
likely hire him considering that the duties of an able seaman do not only entail an
almost perfect eyesight but also superior sense of hearing. However, the NLRC found
that Solacito's contract of employment was executed more than two months after the
expiration of the CBA. Thus, the total and permanent disability benefits due to Solacito
should be based on the provisions of the Philippine Overseas Employment
Administration Standard Employment Contract (POEA-SEC).
The dispositive portion of the NLRC Decision reads as follows:
WHEREFORE, the appealed Decision is AFFIRMED, with the
MODIFICATION that complainant-appellee Roger P. Solacito is entitled to
the amount of US$60,000.00 only as permanent and total disability
compensation.
SO ORDERED.[12]
Both parties sought reconsideration of the NLRC Decision, but their motions were
denied in a Resolution dated December 19, 2011. Thus, petitioners filed a petition for
certiorari[13] before the CA.
Ruling of the Court of Appeals
The CA granted the petition for certiorari in a Decision dated June 20, 2014 and instead
awarded permanent partial disability benefits to Solacito, viz.:
WHEREFORE, in view of the foregoing premises, judgment is hereby
rendered GRANTING the petition for certiorari filed in this case,
ANNULLING and SETTING ASIDE the Resolution dated December 19,
2011 and the Decision dated September 23, 2011 issued by the respondent
National Labor Relations Commission, and ORDERING Solacito to return to
the petitioners the equivalent in Philippine pesos of the amount of
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4/14