6/5/2020
E-Library - Information At Your Fingertips: Printer Friendly
period exceeding 120 days, except as otherwise provided under Rule X of these Rules.”
As to sickness allowance, Section 2(a), Rule X of the AREC, referred to in Article 192(c)
(1) of the Labor Code, reads:
Sec. 2. Period of Entitlement — (a) The income benefit shall be paid
beginning on the first day of such disability. If caused by an injury or
sickness it shall not be paid longer than 120 consecutive days except where
such injury or sickness still requires medical attendance beyond 120 days
but not to exceed 240 days from onset of disability in which case benefit for
temporary total disability shall be paid. However, the System may declare
the total and permanent status at any time after 120 days of continuous
temporary total disability as may be warranted by the degree of actual loss
or impairment of physical or mental functions as determined by the System.
For its part, the POEA SEC for seafarers provides in Paragraph 3 of Section 20(B)
thereof that:
3. Upon sign-off from the vessel for medical treatment, the seafarer is
entitled to sickness allowance equivalent to his basic wage until he is
declared fit to work or the degree of permanent disability has been assessed
by the company-designated physician but in no case shall this period exceed
one hundred twenty (120) days.
For this purpose, the seafarer shall submit himself to a post-employment
medical examination by a company-designated physician within three
working days upon his return except when he is physically incapacitated to
do so, in which case, a written notice to the agency within the same period
is deemed as compliance. Failure of the seafarer to comply with the
mandatory reporting requirement shall result in his forfeiture of the right to
claim the above benefits.
If a doctor appointed by the seafarer disagrees with the assessment, a third
doctor may be agreed jointly between the employer and the seafarer. The
third doctor’s decision shall be final and binding on both parties.
True, under Section 20(B)(3) of the POEA SEC, it is the company-designated
physician who should determine the disability grading or fitness to work of the
seafarer. Also, under Article 21.4.1 of the Dutch CBA governing the parties, it is the
doctor appointed by the company’s medical advisor who shall determine the degree of
disability suffered by a seafarer:
21.4.1 DISABILITY COMPENSATION – the degree of disability which the
COMPANY subject to this Agreement is liable to pay shall be determined by a
doctor appointed by the COMPANY'S MEDICAL ADVISOR.
elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocsfriendly/1/59534
4/8