8/27/2020
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Moreover, petitioner questions the reliance of the Court of Appeals on the companydesignated physician's assessment. He argues that neither the POEA Standard
Employment Contract nor the Collective Bargaining Agreement provides that the
company-designated physician's assessment would be the lone basis to determine if a
seafarer suffers from permanent total disability. Citing jurisprudence, he claims that the
company-designated physician's findings may be prone to being biased in the
company's favor.[44]
Petitioner stresses that the company-designated physician's assessment that he only
required a one (1)-year treatment is inaccurate, as he still underwent medication and
therapy due to the injuries.[45]
Petitioner also clarifies that he consulted Dr. Raymundo on July 13, 2013, not
September 17, 2013. He claims that the error in dates is immaterial because the
relevant facts remain: after respondents cut off the medical assistance when the 240day period lapsed, he consulted Dr. Raymundo, an independent orthopedic surgeon.[46]
Petitioner claims that the Court of Appeals erred in solely relying on the companyphysician's disability grading and ignoring that even this assessment had shown that
the injury was serious. He argues that his inability to work for more than 120 days or
240 days has rendered his disability permanent.[47]
Since his repatriation, "petitioner has not been able to engage in any meaningful
activity . . . and there was no . . . indication that he will recover normalcy."[48] He
argues that this makes him more strongly entitled to disability benefits, as his injury
occurred during his employment on board the vessel of respondents. For having been
incapacitated since October 2012, he claims that he must be awarded disability
compensation for permanent and total disability in the amount of US$90,000.00.[49]
Petitioner also argues that the Court of Appeals erred in deciding on respondents'
Petition for Certiorari as the issues involved alleged misapprehension of facts and
misappreciation of evidence, which are correctable only on appeal. Citing jurisprudence,
petitioner asserts that a writ of certiorari may not be used to correct a lower tribunal's
evaluation of the evidence and factual findings. He argues that since the labor tribunals
did not commit any grave abuse of discretion in their judgments, there is no reason to
overturn their findings.[50]
Finally, petitioner asserts that he is entitled to sickness allowance worth US$2,700.00
and reimbursement of medical and transportation expenses worth P85,000.00. This is
since respondents stopped providing medical support since January 2013, leaving
petitioner to shoulder the costs. He further claims to be entitled to P300,000.00 as
moral and exemplary damages, as well as attorney's fees, because respondents' refusal
to pay their contractual obligations is tainted with bad faith.[51]
On the other hand, respondents argue that the Court of Appeals is correct in giving
more credence to the company-designated physician's assessment than that of
petitioner's personal doctor. They argue that the latter's Medical Certificate is riddled
with doubt, since the form appears to have been purposely issued only for disability
evaluation.[52]
https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocsfriendly/1/65396
5/20