Philippine Journal of Science Vol. 145 No. 3, September 2016 Damatac II & Santos: Possible Effects of El Niño on Some Philippine Marine Fisheries Resources Evolution and biological effects of the 1997-98 El Niño in the upwelling ecosystem off Northern Chile. Geophysical Rsearch Letter. 28: 1591-1594 WILLIAMS M, HILL B. 1982. Factors influencing pot catches and population estimates of the portunid crab Scylla serrata. Marine Biology. 71: 187-192 VAUGHAN T, WELLS, J. 1943. Revision of the Suborders Families, and Genera of the Scleractinia. GSA Special Papers. 44:1-394 WILSON S, GRAHAM N, PRATCHETT M, JONES G, POLUNIN N. 2006. Multiple disturbances and the global degradation of coral reefs: are reef fishes at risk or resilient? Global Change Biology. 12: 2220-2234 VERA CA, HIPOLITO Z. 2006. The Philippines tuna industry: a profile. International Collective in Support of Fishworkers. VIALARD J, DELECLUSE P. 1998. An OGCM study for the TOGA decade. Part I: role of salinity in the physics of the western Pacific fresh pool. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 28: 1071–1088 VILLANOY C, CABRERA O, YNIGUEZ A, CAMOYING M, DE GUZMAN A, DAVID L, FLAMENT P. 2011. Monsoon-driven coastal upwelling off Zamboanga Peninsula, Philippines. Oceanography. 24: 156-165 YANG J, LIN X, WU D. 2013. On the dynamics of the seasonal variation in the South China Sea throughflow transport. J. Geophys. Res. Oceans. 118:6854–6866 YAP W. 1999. Rural aquaculture in the Philippines. Bangkok, Thailand: Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. YIN K, HARRISON PJ, CHEN J, HUANG W, PY, Q. 1999. Red tides during spring 1998 in Hong Kong : is El Niño responsible? Marine Ecology. 187:289-294. WALTHER G, POST E, CONVEY P, MENZE A, PARMESAN C, BEEBEE T, FROMENTIN JM, HOEGH-GULDBERG O, BAIRLEIN F. 2002. Ecological responses to recent climate change. Nature: 416: 389-395 YUKINAWA M, MIZUNO K, MIYABE N, SUZUKI Z, KOIDO T, KIYOTA, M, NISHIKAWA Y, WARASHINA I. 1988. Effect of El Niño events upon and distribution of Tunas. Technical Report on Intensive Basic Researches. Ministry: 59:1-13 WEINBERGER F, FREIDLANDER M, GUNKEL W. 1994. A bacterial facultative parasite of Gracilaria conferta. Dis Aquat Org 18: 135-141 ZAVODNIK N. 1975. Effects of Temperature and Salinity Variations on Photosynthesis of Some Littoral Seaweeds of the North Adriatic Sea. Botanica Marina. 18: 245-250 WELL R, HANSEN L, BALDRIDGE A, DOHL T, KELLY D, DEFRAN R. 1990. Northward extension of the range of bottlenose dolphins along the California coast. In: The Bottlenose Dolphined. Leatherwood S, Reeves R, 421-431. San Diego: Academic Press WERNBERG T, SMALE DA, TUYA F, THOMSEN MS, LANGLOIS TJ, DE BETTIGNIES T, BENNETT S, ROUSSEAUX CS. 2013. An extreme climatic event alters marine ecosystem structure in a global biodiversity hotspot. Nature Climate Change. 3:78-82. ZENIMOTO K, KITAGAWA T, MIYAZAKI S, SASAI Y, SASAKI H, KIMURA S. 2009. The effects of seasonal and interannual variability of oceanic structure in the western Pacific North Equatorial Current on larval transport of the Japanese eel Anguilla japonica. J Fish Biol 74:1878-1890 WHITEHEAD H. 1997. Sea surface temperature and the abundance of sperm whale calves off the Galapagos islands: implication for the effects of global warming. Report of the International Whaling Commission. 47:941-944 WILD C, HUETTEL M, KLUETER A, KREMB S, RASHEED M, JORGENSEN B. 2004. Coral mucus functions as an energy carrier and particle trap in the reef ecosystem. Nature. 428: 66-70 WILKINSON C, LINDEN O. CESAR H. 1999. Ecological and socio-economic impacts of 1998 coral mortality in the Indian Ocean: an ENSo impact and a waning of future change? Ambio. 28: 188-196 295

Select target paragraph3