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the necessary documents, like his passport and clearance from the National Bureau of
Investigation (NBI), and to undergo medical examination at the Philippine Medical Test
System in Quezon Avenue, Quezon City.[4]
Complainant Arnulfo Caampued testified that he first met appellant in the house of his
landlord, Renato Tuazon, on the same date. Appellant introduced himself as a recruiter
operating through direct hiring. He said that he had no permanent office in the
Philippines but he was billeted at the Camelot Hotel in Quezon City.[5] Arnulfo was
asked by appellant to submit the necessary requirements, such as a medical certificate,
residence certificate, NBI clearance, birth certificate, and his latest certificate of
employment. He was supposed to work as a security guard. Appellant also told him and
his companions that Singapore is a beautiful place and, if they could work there, they
could improve their standard of living and help their respective families.[6]
Complainant Norlito Hular testified that he came to know appellant through Renato
Tuazon, father of his co-complainant.[7] During their first meeting, appellant introduced
himself as Manolito Santiago and invited him to work abroad. Appellant showed them
the job order, indicating the job openings, and let them sign it. Norlito was supposed to
work as a bartender in a club in Singapore. The appellant also told him that their main
office, Global Management of Singapore, is located in Singapore and all their papers will
be forwarded to Singapore for authentication.[8]
When the three complainants were in the process of preparing the necessary
requirements, appellant asked for money from them on different occasions and for
various purposes. Tuazon gave his first payment of P4,000.00, as placement fee, in the
first week of February and in the presence of his parents, sister and the two other
complainants. His second payment of P5,000.00 was given in the second week of
February, and the last payment for processing fee of P3,000.00 in the first week of
March, 1989.[9]
Arnulfo Caampued gave his first payment of P5,000.00 in the first week of February for
processing fee. Other payments of P5,000.00 was made in the first week of March, and
P4,500.00 in the third week of March.[10] Warlito Hular gave appellant the amount of
P3,500.00 in the first week of February for processing fee, P2,500.00 in the last week
of February for medical examination and passport fees, and P3,363.00 in the second
week of March as placement fee.[11]
The three complainants were not issued receipts and neither did they ask for the same
because of their continuing trust in appellant and his assurance that they could leave
by the last week of February. Another reason was their frequent meetings with
appellant wherein they were repeatedly reassured of their placements abroad, aside
from the fact that appellant assisted them in their medical examinations.
The three complainants were not able to leave on the scheduled dates of departure.
When appellant met them for the last time, he informed them that they would be
leaving on March 22, 1989. Appellant showed them a piece of paper with a reservation
code number which could be counter-checked at the office of Singapore Airlines along
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