1 adjacent to designated protected areas designated by law that need 2 special development control in order to avoid or minimize harm to the 3 protected area; 4 g) Bureau - 5 the Mines and Geosciences Bureau (MGB) under the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR); 6 h) Carrying capacity - the capacity of natural and human environments to 7 accommodate and absorb change without experiencing conditions of 8 ecologicai instability and attendant degradation; 9 i) Certificate o f Ancestrai Domains Title (CADT) - title formally recognizing 10 the rights of possession and ownership of ICCs/IPs over their ancestral 11 domains identified and delineated in accordance with law; 12 j) Certificate o f Ancestral Lands Title (CALT) - a title formally recognizing 13 14 the rights of ICCs/IPs over their ancestral lands; k) Closure o f mines - permanent cessation of operations at a mine or mine processing site after completion of the decommissioning process; 15 16 l) Consensus - the decision communally reached after appropriate 17 participatory 18 manipulation, interference and coercion, and other analogous cases and 19 obtained after fully disclosing the intent and scope, including the 20 positive and negative impacts of the activity, in a language and process 21 understandable to the community or group. consultation and discussion, free from any external 22 [w)Consent - the free, prior and informed assent of the relevant person/s, 23 ICCs/IPs, barangay assemblies, landowner or occupant or possessor, 24 given after fully disclosing the intent and scope, including the positive 25 and negative impacts of the activity, in a language and process 26 understandable to said persons or communities or assemblies; 27 n) Contract area - the area delineated as specifically provided by a mineral 28 agreement for the development or utilization of mineral resources found 29 therein; 30 o) Critical watershed - refers to a drainage area of a river system, lake or 31 water reservoir supporting existing and proposed hydroelectric power, 32 domestic water supply, geothermal power and irrigation works, which 33 needs immediate rehabilitation and protection to minimize soil erosion, 34 improve water yield and prevent possible flooding. The term shall also 35 include areas which are traditional human settlements, land-uses, or 36 sea-uses which are representative of a culture/cultures, or human

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