The evidence for the prosecution, as summarized by the trial court, is reproduced
herein:
Napoleon Ramos, complainant in Criminal Cases Nos. 91-94192 and 9194198, testified that he was at the house of the accused on Estrada
Street, Urdaneta, Pangasinan, in the evening of January 9, 1991, between
the hours of 7:00 and 8:00 oclock. Also in the house were Nadal, Conseja
and Bombarda. The accused told the private complainants that she knew
someone in Manila who could help them secure employment in
Hongkong; that if they are interested she would take them to Manila on
January 12, 1991, and that they should be prepared to make an initial
payment of P15,000.00 each, for their placement fees.
On the early morning of January 12, 1991, Ramos, Nadal, Conseja and
Bombarda together with the accused proceeded to Manila by bus. They
went directly to a house on Lardizabal Street, Sampaloc, Manila, where
they were served breakfast. After a while, a woman arrived and was
introduced by the accused to the private complainants as Julie Micua. The
complainants were assured by Micua that she could get them overseas
employment and upon payment of their placement fees of P35,000.00
each, they would leave for Hongkong within one month. Ramos, Nadal,
Conseja and Bombarda made a downpayment of P5,000.00 each to the
accused and her husband. The corresponding receipts, however, which
were prepared by the accused, were in the name of and signed by Micua,
Exhibits "E-1," "L," "H," "D," and "C."
xxx
On January 14, 1991, Ramos went back to the House in Sampaloc,
Manila, and handed to the accused the sum of P15,000.00. As in the first
payment, the accused prepared a receipt in the name of Micua, who
signed the same, Exhibit "E." On January 17, 1991, Ramos paid the
accused an additional sum of P10,000.00 and the latter prepared a receipt
in the name of Micua, who signed it, Exhibit "E-2." After Ramos failed to
leave for Hongkong or secure overseas employment for more than two
months since January 1991, he became suspicious and later realized that
he and the other complainants had been hoodwinked.
On April 26, 1991, Ramos and the other five complainants went to Manila
and lodged with the Western Police District Command, Manila, criminal
complaints for estafa and illegal recruitment against the accused, which
led to her immediate arrest, Exhibit "A" and "B."
On the other hand, Merlita Bombarda, complainant in Criminal Cases Nos.
91-94196 and 91-94198, declared that in 1987, the accused offered to
recruit her for overseas employment in Japan, but she declined the offer,