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affect certain aspect of his job description. But overall as far as hearing is
concerned he should still be FIT TO WORK as a seafarer.[7]
In January 2010, Solacito filed a complaint for total and permanent disability benefits,
sickness pay for three months and 10 days, moral and exemplary damages, attorney's
fees, and other benefits under the law.[8]
On March 18, 2010, Solacito consulted Dr. Manuel C. Jacinto, his personal physician,
who issued a Medical Certificate which states:
This is to certify that Roger P. Solacito Age 30, Sex Male, Status Single,
Citizenship Filipino, Occupation Seafarer of Pacific Ocean Manning Inc., was
admitted at Sta. Teresita General Hospital QC and was under my service
during the period from March 2010 for the following diagnosis: Perforation of
LEFT eardrum S/P Tympanoplasty (Oct 13, 2009). Surgical Intervention
Tympanoplasty (L) & ossoculoplasty. Patient's condition on discharge: no
improvement. Remarks: The patient was advised to be Physically Unfit to go
back to work as a seafarer in any capacity because of hearing loss (L) ear.
Disability [_/] Total Permanent.[9]
Ruling of the Labor Arbiter
In a Decision[10] dated August 23, 2010, the Labor Arbiter (LA) ruled in favor of
Solacito and awarded him total and permanent disability benefits in accordance with
the Collective Bargaining Agreement (CBA) in the amount of $89,100.00 and attorney's
fees equivalent to 10% of the total monetary award.
The LA held that the independent medical assessment of Solacito's personal physician
must be upheld as accurate, fair, and neutral medical assessment considering the
absence of any special relationship between said physician and Solacito other than a
doctor-patient relationship. On the other hand, the medical assessment of the
company-designated physicians expectedly downplayed Solacito's chronic otitis which
was undisputedly caused by his perforated eardrum and which resulted to hearing loss.
The LA further stated that no employer would rehire Solacito knowing that his hearing
is permanently impaired because he could no longer be assigned to watch keeping
tasks which require a fully functional sense of hearing. Moreover, the LA held that
Solacito is totally and permanently disabled since he was unable to perform his job for
more than 120 days from repatriation.
The dispositive portion of the LA Decision reads:
WHEREFORE, premises considered, judgment is entered FINDING
respondents PACIFIC OCEAN MANNING INC. (Respondent/ local Agency)
and/or INDUSTRIA ARMANENTO MERIDIONALE, (Respondent/Principal
Abroad), CAPT. AMADOR P. SERVILLON (Other respondent) jointly and
severally liable to pay complainant Roger P. Solacito's permanent and total
disability benefits to (sic) under the parties Collective Bargaining Agreement,
ORDERING thus said named respondents in said joint and several
capacities to pay complainant Roger P. Solacito:
https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocsfriendly/1/66216
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