Second National Communications
45
Typhoid fever was not significantly associated with climate change parameters.
Climate Change Paramaters
Typhoid Fever
r*
p*
Rainfall (mm/day)
.068
.630
Mean Temperature (°C)
.173
.202
Relative Humidity
.238
.089
Graph 19. Cholera Cases and Rainfall by Month, Philippines, 1992-2006
Cholera
Rainfall
500
12000
450
400
350
10000
8000
300
250
6000
200
150
100
4000
2000
50
1Ja
n9
1- 2
Ju
1- l-92
Ja
n9
1- 3
Ju
l-9
1Ja 3
n9
1- 4
Ju
l-9
1Ja 4
n1- 95
Ju
l
1- -95
Ja
n9
1- 7
Ju
l
1- -97
Ja
n9
1- 8
Ju
1- l-98
Ja
n9
1- 9
Ju
l-9
1Ja 9
n0
1- 0
Ju
l-0
1Ja 0
n1- 01
Ju
l
1- -01
Ja
n0
1- 2
Ju
l
1- -02
Ja
n0
1- 3
Ju
l
1- -03
Ja
n0
1- 4
Ju
l-0
1Ja 4
n0
1- 5
Ju
l
1- -05
Ja
n1- 06
Ju
l
1- -06
Ja
n07
0
Graph 19 shows that Cholera is positively associated with the volume of rainfall (r = .318, p <.01)*. The
number of cholera cases is high when the volume of rainfall is high.
0
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