4/9/2020
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The CA applied the case of Vergara where it was held that if the 120-day initial period
was exceeded and no declaration was made with respect to disability or fitness because
the seaman required further medical treatment, then treatment should continue up to a
maximum of 240 days. At any time within the 240-day period, the seaman may be
declared fit or disabled. If, however, the 240-day period lapsed without any declaration
that the seaman was fit or disabled to work, the temporary total disability becomes a
permanent total disability, which would entitle the seaman for maximum disability
benefits.
The CA also wrote that since Santiago was assessed by the company- designated
physician to be suffering a Grade 12 disability within the 240- day period, then he was
merely suffering from a permanent partial disability and not a permanent total disability
which would entitle him to a maximum disability benefit of $60,000.00.
A motion for reconsideration was filed but the CA denied it in its resolution dated
November 12, 2010.
Hence, this petition.
Santiago presents for evaluation the following errors allegedly committed by the CA, to
wit:
I.
THE COURT OF APPEALS COMMITTED AN ERROR OF LAW IN NOT
APPLYING THE RULE OF PERMANENT TOTAL DISABILITY UNDER
ARTICLE 291 OF THE LABOR CODE AND SEVERAL JURISPRUDENCE
SUPPORTING THE SAME.
II.
THE COURT OF APPEALS COMMITTED AN ERROR OF LAW IN
MISAPPLYING THE PROVISIONS OF THE POEA STANDARD
EMPLOYMENT REGARDING THE OPTION OF THE PARTIES TO SECURE
THE OPINION OF A THIRD DOCTOR.
III.
THE COURT OF APPEALS COMMITTED AN ERROR OF LAW IN NOT
SUSTAINING THE AWARD OF ATTORNEY’S FEES IN FAVOR OF
PETITIONER.[13]
The core issue in this case is the question of whether or not Santiago is entitled to a
maximum disability benefit of US$60,000.00 on account of his being unable to perform
work as a seaman for more than 120 days.
elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocsfriendly/1/54764
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