(3) The Autonomous Regional Government shall undertake appropriate measures to
protect the ancestral domain and ancestral lands of the indigenous cultural
communities;
(4) The Autonomous Regional Government shall respect the rights of small landowners
and shall provide incentives for voluntary offered lands for sale/distribution in
accordance with the provisions of law on just compensation;
(5) The Autonomous Regional Government shall be guided by the principle that it is its
concern and responsibility to lift the economic and social status of the landless
farmers and farm workers. Likewise, it shall also be guided by the principle that land
has a social function and landownership has corresponding social obligations and
responsibilities. Landowners are encouraged not to leave their lands idle and
abandoned but instead make them available for productive purposes to benefit not
only themselves but others who are landless, thereby helping the less fortunate
segments of society to become self-reliant and self-sufficient in life;
(6) The Autonomous Regional Government shall apply the principle on collective
ownership and/or stewardship, whenever applicable, in accordance with law in the
disposition and utilization of other natural resources, including lands of the public
domain under lease or concession suitable to agricultural production, subject to the
prior rights, homestead rights of small settlers and the ancestral rights of the
indigenous cultural communities;
(7) The Autonomous Regional Government shall recognize the rights of farmers, farmworkers, landowners, cooperatives and other independent farmers‟ organizations, to
participate in the planning, organization and management of the programs. It shall
provide support to agriculture through the provision of appropriate and adaptable
technology transfer as a result of intensive research and adequate financial assistance
for production, marketing and other support services;
(8) The Autonomous Regional Government shall protect the rights of subsistence
fishermen found in the local communities in their preferential use of communal
marine and fishing resources, both inland and offshore. It shall provide support to
such fishermen through appropriate technology and research, adequate financial
assistance for production and marketing and other basic services necessary for their
development;
(9) The Autonomous Regional Government shall protect, develop and conserve such
resources for continuous utilization by its people and shall also protect offshore
fishing grounds of subsistence fishermen against intrusions. Fishworkers shall receive
a just share from their labor in the utilization of marine and fishing resources; and
(10) The Autonomous Regional Government shall provide incentives to landowners
affected by the program to invest the proceeds of their landholdings to promote and
accelerate industrialization, employment and privatization of public sector
enterprises. Financial instruments used as payment of land shall contain features that
shall enhance negotiability and acceptability in the market place. The autonomous
47
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