para magbigay ng gamot tsaka nag-checheck-up. Nakikita ni Chairman, siya ang
tumatawag sa DOH”, detailed a teenager from Balo-I.
In contrast, it was reported that in Saguiaran a child died due to
malnourishment. According to one parent, children with pre-existing conditions are not
being monitored by health providers. These children only receive medicines when they
experience sickness.
a.1) Care for Newborn Babies
A woman who recently gave birth decided to leave her baby in the care of
her mother who is currently staying in the MSU compound. The woman admitted
that it was difficult to be separated from her baby but she feels that it’s the right
thing to do as the living condition in the evacuation center is not suitable for a
new born child. “Mahirap, maraming bata dito. May namatay na nga na isang
bata dahil sa sakit, kapapanganak palang din. Bahay kasi yung iniistayan nila
doon, mas safe kaysa dito na maraming tao,” explained the young mother.
It was also shared to the group that formula milk is not allowed to be
distributed in evacuation centers in compliance with the “no milk donation
policy” under the Milk Code. To encourage nursing mothers to breastfeed their
babies, the Department of Health (DOH) set-up Mother and Baby friendly spaces
in all evacuation centers. The problem, however, arises when new born babies are
separated from their mothers. In the case discussed above, the baby is fed with
Am or rice water, and infant cereal that is included in the food packs.
a.2) The Need for Psychosocial Support for Children
While participating in our activity in Saguiaran, the children sensed that a
helicopter is passing by. Upon hearing the loud noise one of the participants
exclaimed, “Helicopter na naman, maghuhulog ng bomba!”. The statement was
echoed by another child, “Ayan na nga ang helicopter. Malungkot kami ngayon
kasi dumadaan ang helicopter binombombahan nya ang Marawi -- ung bahay
namin, wala na kaming matitirhan doon.” A mother who was overseeing the
activity shared that children are easily frightened by the sound of the helicopter,
or any loud noise for that matter.
Another boy in Saguiaran was observed to have changed after they fled
Marawi. His sister attested that he is not as cheerful as he was before. He became
quiet and would cry whenever he would hear screams or people shouting. A 14year old boy who was separated from her parents is also in the state of trauma
when interviewed. He is unable to mention the names of his parents and would
cry every time he talks of them. The boy has not seen his family for more than a
month already.
In Pantar, LDN, the group was able to talk to an evacuee by the name of
Samsudin Salido who introduced himself as a church volunteer. Mr. Salido is very
much concerned of the well-being of the children in the Evacuation Center. He
believes that the children need to be guided so that they are able to freely express
their emotions. He has seen how the behaviour of children changed after they
were exposed to the conflict. He have witnessed children destroying plants,
taking things not their own, or fighting one another for no reason at all. He
believes that providing psychosocial support will greatly help children recover.
He suggested government agencies to coordinate and bring to the Evacuation
Centers local NGOs that can provide psychosocial support for victims of trauma.
b) Proper Hygiene
Toiletries, i.e. soap, shampoo, toothbrush, toothpaste, were provided to families.
Girls confirmed receiving sanitary napkins as part of their hygiene kits. It was only in
Balo-I where girls claimed that they know where to get or buy sanitary pads.
Children also confirmed that they are able to take a bath and use the toilet
regularly; they just need to fall in line and wait for their turn. When asked if there is
sufficient water for everyone, a boy from Saguiaran replied, “pinapatay ung tubig kasi
kulang”.
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