CEDAW/C/1996/3/Add.4
English
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19. Also, as part of the current FAO/United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA)
arrangements for technical support services, cooperation with UNFPA country
support teams included an independent evaluation mission to Mozambique for an
International Labour Organization (ILO)/UNFPA project entitled "Strengthening of
the organization of Mozambican women". The Division on Women and People’s
Participation in Development also liaised with UNFPA country support teams for
East Africa and with UNFPA country support teams for Arab States. On both
occasions, recent FAO and UNFPA achievements in the area of women, population
and development were shared and grounds were set for future cooperation. The
Human Resources, Institutions and Agrarian Reform Division and the Division on
Women and People’s Participation in Development continued to take part in the
technical backstopping of a UNFPA project in China on mother and child health
care and family planning.
20. Technical assistance was provided to the FAO Regional Office for the Near
East, Cairo, in conceptualizing a policy-issues paper on women, population and
environment in the Near East, to be developed in 1995. As part of the Division
on Women and People’s Participation in Development’s efforts to promote
cooperation with non-governmental organizations, a seminar on FAO concepts and
methodologies in identifying policy issues in the area of women, population and
environment was offered at the Nucleo de Estudos da Mulher e Relaçoes Sociais de
Genero of the University of Sao Paulo, Brazil.
3.
Food security and nutrition
21. FAO works to support women’s contributions to food security and nutrition
and to enhance women’s roles as primary nutrition managers at the household
level, as income providers and as food producers, and to increase their access
to all the necessary resources. FAO also gives special attention to women’s own
nutritional needs, which are especially at risk for single mothers and all
pregnant or lactating women.
Food security
22. The Food Security Assistance Scheme of FAO’s Commodities and Trade Division
takes gender issues into account in its initial assessment and identification of
the root causes of, and possible solutions to, food insecurity at household,
community and national levels. During 1994-1995, FAO provided such analyses to
six countries in Africa, two in Asia and 12 in Latin America. Similar genderresponsive assistance is given at regional level to the Customs Union of Central
African States, the Economic Community of West African States and the Economic
Community for Central African States, the Latin American Integration
Association, and the Preferential Trade Area of Eastern and Southern African
States. In implementing all these efforts, the Division has also emphasized
hiring women to work as consultants and national counterparts.
Nutrition
23. During 1994-1995, as a follow-up to the 1992 International Conference on
Nutrition, FAO’s Food Policy and Nutrition Division provided technical
assistance to a number of countries for assessing national food security and
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