earlier requests were warded off by indefinite promises. The complaint filed on
March 2, 2001 is beyond the three-year period mandated by the Labor Code.
Moreover, we are also constrained to deny this appeal as the petition
for certiorari before the Court of Appeals was filed late.
Petitioner invokes the indulgence of this Court and cites the principle of substantial
justice in his bid for liberal application of the rules of procedure. He insists that his
counsels heavy workload and extreme pressures from his other professional
commitments are reasons good enough for us to grant his motion for extension of
time.
Section 4, Rule 65 of the Rules of Court is explicit that a petition for certiorari
shall be filed not later than sixty days from notice of the judgment. No extension of
time to file the petition shall be granted except for compelling reason and in no
case exceeding fifteen days. We have consistently held that the allowance or denial
of a motion for extension of time is addressed to the sound discretion of the court,
and such discretion vested in the courts must be exercised wisely and prudently,
and never capriciously, with a view to substantial justice.[11]
Though heavy workload and extreme pressures may be allowed under the principle
of substantial justice as a reason for the grant of an extension of time, the Court of
Appeals has no authority to grant an extension of thirty days, or beyond the fifteen
days allowed under the Rules. We cannot fault the appellate court for faithfully
complying with the rules of procedure which it has been mandated to
observe.[12] Save for the most persuasive of reasons, strict compliance is enjoined
to facilitate the orderly administration of justice.[13] In the present case, petitioner
filed the petition on May 15, 2002 or thirty days after the reglementary period.
Even if petitioner would have been given the maximum allowed extension of
fifteen days, the petition would still be late. Bear in mind that the filing of the
petition within the reglementary period is jurisdictional. The assailed NLRC
resolutions became final upon the failure to file the petition within the prescribed
period. It pains us to deny this appeal, but a final judgment is beyond the power of
the Court of Appeals, or of this Court, to alter without compelling reason.
This case is a clear example of how a counsels inadvertence can defeat his clients
cause. Basic is the rule that a client is bound by the mistake of his
counsel.[14]Hence, members of the bar must take utmost care of the cases they
handle for they owe fidelity to the cause of their clients.[15]