Transfer of
resources
§ No. of ARBs (still) in
possession of land
§ No. of collective
CLOAs subdivided
§ No. and percent of all
tenants with leasehold
contracts
§ Percent of formal
tenure holders who
are women
§ No. and percent of
amortizing ARBs with
accounts past due
§ No. of men and
women awarded with
land patents
§ Area (ha) & no. of
ISF/CBFM areas No.
of men and women
beneficiaries with ISF/
CBFM agreements
§ CBFMAs renewed
Tenure
instruments
§ NOCs, CLOAs/EPs,
TCTs, leasehold
contracts
§ Free patents,
homestead patent,
ISF/CSCs, CBFM
Agreements
§ CADCs, CADTs,
registered CADTs
§ Municipal registries,
FLAs, MASCs, public
land leases
Support
services
§ No. and percent of
men/women ARBs
with access to support
services
§ Types and scale of
support services
delivered/ received
§ Area (ha) of public
A&D land surveyed
and delineated under
CBFM
§ Support services
received by AR
beneficiaries in public
lands
§ Resources allocated
to promote the
recognition and
protection of rights of
IPs/ICCs
§ Number of registered
men and women
fisherfolk; fisherfolk
organizations
§ Men and women
fisherfolks with access
to support services
Governance
§ No. of agrarian/land
cases filed by type
§ No. of men and
women ARBs &
communities affected
(displaced, harassed,
injured, killed)
§ No. of cases mediated/
adjudicated/resolved
§ Areas affected
§ Areas affected
by overlapping
claims and tenure
arrangements
§ Indigenous
communities and
areas (ha) threatened/
affected by land
conflicts
§ Fisherfolk
communities affected
by illegal fishing and
intrusion to municipal
waters
§ Farmer representation
in decision-making
mechanisms
§ Communities in
compliance with
CBFM agreements
§ ADSDPPs formulated
§ ADSDPPs incorporated
in local development
plans
§ ICCs practicing self- or
traditional governance
over ancestral
domains
§ Coastal municipalities
with functioning
FARMCs
§ Municipalities with
fishery management
plans
Conflicts
and disputes
resolution
Participation
in land and
resource
governance
§ No. of fisherfolk
organizations; men/
women in municipal
registries
§ No., area (ha) and
percent of FLAs,
MLAs, MASCs
issued to fisherfolk
organizations
§ No. and percent of
fisherfolk settlements
granted with legal
tenure
Cited references:
Esplana, M. and Quizon, A. (2017). Status of Tenure Reform in Public Lands under the
Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program. Asian NGO Coalition for Agrarian Reform and
Rural Development. [Unpublished].
Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). (2002). Land tenure and rural development. FAO
Land Tenure Studies 3. Rome: FAO.
FAO. (2003). Multilingual Thesaurus on Land Tenure. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization.
FAO. (2007). Good governance in land tenure and administration. FAO Land Studies 8. Rome: FAO.
PhilDHRRA. (2008). Philippine Asset Reform Report Card. Quezon City: Philippine Partnership for
the Development of Human Resources in Rural Areas.
22
Status of Land and Resource Tenure Reform in the Philippines 2018
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