5/19/2021
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received the notice. As for the procedural requirements of termination, the notations in
the notices that Loyola refused to sign or receive were not sufficient proof that the
petitioners attempted to serve the notices to him. There was no detail as to what
transpired during the alleged disciplinary investigation.
Petitioners' motion for reconsideration was denied by the NLRC on November 20, 2017.
[8]
Court of Appeals Ruling
Petitioners filed a petition for certiorari under Rule 65 with the CA claiming that the
NLRC disregarded the evidence available on record which proved that Loyola violated
his contract which warranted his dismissal. They also averred that they complied with
the twin notice requirements.[9]
On August 31, 2018, the CA rendered its Decision, thus:
WHEREFORE the petition is DENIED DUE COURSE and it is consequently
DISMISSED.
We, however, modify the amount of salary, which should include only, the
basic monthly wages of Loyola multiplied by the remaining portion of the
contract, to be computed as follows:
US$ 577.00 x six months = US$ 3,462 (or its Philippine Peso equivalent at
the time of payment).
Given that the petitioners already paid in full the judgment award in
compliance with the writ of execution dated 18 May 2018, the private
respondent John P. Loyola is directed to return to the petitioners the excess
payment made in view of the modification of the computation of the
monetary award.
IT IS SO ORDERED. [10]
The CA held that Loyola substantially complied with the verification and certification
requirements while petitioners failed to support their claims with substantial evidence.
The CA held that petitioners failed to prove why Loyola did not pass the training or
probation period which would warrant the termination of his contract. The alleged
Notification of Disciplinary Hearing cited "poor ability to steering" or breach of
paragraph C2-02 of the Code of Conduct. But the notice of termination stated that
Loyola's disembarkation was due to his not passing the training or probation period.
This, notwithstanding the fact that the contract that Loyola and Capt. Arcilla signed did
not indicate that Loyola was to serve a probationary period. The CA held that nothing in
the submitted evidence showed Loyola's unsatisfactory work performance. Not a single
affidavit from any of Loyola's co-workers on-board was adduced by petitioners to
corroborate their claim of valid and lawful dismissal. Petitioners also did not offer in
evidence entries in the ship's official logbook that would have shown the performance
assessment or rating of Loyola while on-board.[11]
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