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granted. Section 20 (B) of the 2000 POEA-SEC reads:
SECTION 20. COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS
B. COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS FOR INJURY OR ILLNESS
The liabilities of the employer when the seafarer suffers work-related injury or
illness during the term of his contract are as follows: x xx
[23] Id. at 686.
[24] Id. at 685.
[25] Manota v. Avantgarde Shipping Corporation, G.R. No. 179607, July 24, 2013, 702
SCRA 61, 70.
[26] Id. at 70-71.
[27] Id. at 71.
[28] Id.
[29] See Section 20(B) of the 1996 POEA SEC cited earlier
[30] Id.
[31] Id.
[32] Supra note 25 at 72-73.
Although Manota involves 1989 POEA SEC, said rationale is also applicable here as the
1996 revised version contains the same pertinent provisions as the 1989 POEA SEC.
[33] See Jebsen's Maritime, Inc. v. Undag, G.R. No. 191491, December 14, 2011, 662
SCRA 670, 681-682, citing Cootauco v. MMS Phil. Maritime Services, Inc., G.R. No.
184722, March 15, 2010 615 SCRA 529 543-544.
[34] Supra note 22 at 689-690.
[35] It is widely known that the most common cause of rib fractures or injuries is a
direct blow to the chest (see http://www.emedicinehealth.com/fractured rib
health/article em.htm, last accessed on April 14, 2015). However, although it is
possible to suffer rib fractures as a result of a blow to the upper back (see
http://www.physioadvisor.com.aU/10661750/rib-fracture-broken-ribphvsioadvisor.htm:last accessed on April 14, 2015), it must be pointed out that
petitioners were unable to expound on how the rib fracture came to be and connect it
to the blow suffered by Delfin. For instance, petitioners could have shown that the blow
was sustained at the upper back, not the lower portion thereof, and that it was strong
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