Table 2. Seasonality model, FIES 2009 2009 ln of income from farming Coef. Sig. Std. Err. ln of income from farming ln of food expenditure per capita Coef. Sig. Std. Err. 0.131 *** 0.014 Age of HH -0.004 *** 0.001 0.006 *** 0.000 Female Head -0.355 *** 0.032 0.114 *** 0.012 Elem undergraduate_2 -0.266 *** 0.044 0.099 *** 0.016 Elem graduate_3 -0.222 *** 0.046 0.160 *** 0.016 HS undergraduate _4 -0.244 *** 0.051 0.168 *** 0.018 HS graduate_5 -0.255 *** 0.050 0.240 *** 0.018 College undergraduate_6 -0.217 *** 0.061 0.285 *** 0.021 College graduate_7 -0.050 0.074 0.424 *** 0.025 Highest Educational Attainment of HH head No Grade HH with cash received from abroad -0.083 *** 0.027 0.138 *** 0.009 HH with strong construction materials of walls and roof 0.178 *** 0.023 0.055 *** 0.008 HH has safe water -0.144 *** 0.022 0.057 *** 0.008 HH with radio 0.137 *** 0.020 0.026 *** 0.007 HH with TV sets 0.070 *** 0.025 0.096 *** 0.009 HH with telephones 0.140 *** 0.023 0.029 *** 0.008 HH with cars 0.526 *** 0.054 0.173 *** 0.020 HH with motorcycles 0.204 *** 0.029 0.070 *** 0.010 HH with cash loan payments 0.132 *** 0.023 -0.008 HH with expenditure on insurance and premiums -0.184 *** 0.031 0.153 CPI of food 1.839 *** 0.214 0.016 <-20% 0.017 *** 0.001 <=2-0% - <-10% -0.072 -10% - <0% 0.047 *** 0.011 0%-<10% 0.008 *** 0.011 0.064 % change in seasonality index 0.086 -0.026 ** 0.012 10% - <20% 0.053 *** 0.014 >=20% -0.026 . 0.017 <-20% -0.058 <=2-0% - <-10% -1.992 -10% - <0% -0.614 dummy % change in seasonality index 0.530 * 1.195 0.533 CBMS-FAO | 54