CEDAW/C/PHI/4
English
Page 52
(a) To develop and implement an integrated programme of government that
will address the various concerns and problems resulting from migration;
(b) To develop a mechanism to ensure effective coordination among various
agencies of government against illegal recruitment and the exploitation of
highly vulnerable groups of migrants;
(c) To develop and implement a continuing information and community action
programme to ensure the effective dissemination of information on migration
issues;
(d) To review and develop policies to promote the welfare and interests of
Filipino migrants.
202. Article 130 of the Labor Code prohibits night work for women except in
certain instances. Though well-intended, this kind of protection tends to
discriminate against women and favours male workers.
Policies encouraging women's productive participation
203. Republic Act 7882 (1995) provides for assistance to women engaging in micro
and cottage business enterprises.
204. Republic Act 7884 (1995), an Act creating the National Dairy Authority,
states that the Authority "shall encourage the participation of women's groups
in dairy and dairy-related projects including dairy animal health care, village
nutrition schemes, community-based processing, and marketing of milk and dairy
products".
205. Although laws are generally adequate to protect workers and promote their
welfare, there is a need for more specific legislation targeting vulnerable
sectors. Issues that call for a response are the ineffective enforcement of
laws and the low level of awareness among workers and employers alike of labour
law provisions and labour standards.
206. For working conditions to improve in general, newly adopted administrative
measures are being implemented to enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of
the labour standards enforcement machinery. This is expected to also benefit
vulnerable groups such as working women and homeworkers as one policy direction
that gives special inspection priorities to the conditions and concerns of such
groups. Among the features of the administrative measure is the institution of
criminal action for infraction of labour standards laws, including the provision
on the visitorial and enforcement authority of the Department of Labor and
Employment as provided under article 128 (d) of the Labor Code, as amended.
207. Among the policies for the labour and employment sector in the Medium-term
Philippine Development Plan, 1993-1998 are the promotion of investments that
generate greater employment for both women and men; and the setting up of
equality advocates in all government offices to address gender-related issues
and concerns.
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