Second National Communications
35
Leptospirosis is negatively associated with weather temperature and humidity in Albay. The number of
cases of leptospirosis is high when the weather temperature and humidity are low. No significant
association found in Bohol and Surigao del Norte.
Table 4. Leptospirosis and climate parameters in Pilot sites
Climate Change
Paramaters
Albay
Bohol
Surigao del Norte
r*
p*
r
p
r
p
Mean
Temperature (°C)
-.621
.031
-.350
.264
.210
.513
Relative Humidity
(%)
-.574
.051
.243
.448
-.262
.411
Rainfall (mm/day)
-.466
.127
.529
.077
.026
.936
r* – pearson correlation; p = level of significance
Graph 4.Quarterly Trend of Leptospirosis Cases and Weather Temperature, Albay, 1998-2000
30
Mean Tem perature
Leptospirosis
20
29
28
15
27
26
25
10
24
23
5
22
21
20
0
Q1-1998 Q2-1998 Q3-1998 Q4-1998 Q1-1999 Q2-1999 Q3-1999 Q4-1999 Q1-2000 Q2-2000 Q3-2000 Q4-2000
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