Second National Communications
34
Table 3. Malaria and climate parameters in Pilot sites
Climate Change
Parameters
Albay
Bohol
Surigao del Norte
r*
p*
r
p
r
p
Mean
Temperature
(°C)
.161
.378
-.032
.863
-.279
.121
Relative
Humidity (%)
.093
.611
-.202
.268
.408
.020
Rainfall
(mm/day)
.062
.738
-.100
.584
.098
.593
r* – pearson correlation; p = level of significance
Malaria is positively associated with weather humidity in Surigao del Norte. This means that the number
of malaria cases is high when weather humidity is high. No significant association was found in Albay
and Bohol for the three weather parameters.
In Surigao del Norte, the number of malaria cases increases when the weather humidity increases.
Correlation analysis shows that the number of malaria cases is positively associated with weather
humidity (r = .408, p <.05).
Graph 3.Quarterly Trend of Malaria Cases and Relative Humidity Surigao, 1993-2000
Relative Hum idity (%)
89
Malaria
20
87
15
85
83
10
81
5
79
000
000
000
000
999
999
999
999
998
998
998
998
997
997
997
997
996
996
996
996
995
995
995
995
994
994
994
994
993
993
993
0
993
77
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