Second National Communications
36
In Albay, the number of leptospirosis cases tends to decline when the weather temperature increases.
Correlation analysis shows that the number of leptospirosis cases is negatively associated with weather
temperature (r = -.574, p <.05).
Graph 5.Quarterly Trend of Leptospirosis Cases and Relative Humidity, Albay, 1998-2000
Relative Hum idity (%)
Leptospirosis
92
20
90
15
88
86
10
84
82
5
80
78
0
Q11998
Q21998
Q31998
Q41998
Q11999
Q21999
Q31999
Q41999
Q12000
Q22000
Q32000
Q42000
Also, the number of leptospirosis cases tends to increase when the weather humidity decreases.
Correlation analysis shows that the number of leptospirosis cases is negatively associated with weather
humidity (r = -.574, p <.05).
Table 5. Typhoid and climate parameters in Pilot sites
Climate Change
Paramaters
Albay
Bohol
Surigao Sur
r*
p*
r
p
r
p
Mean
Temperature
(°C)
-.105
.568
-.083
.650
.035
.851
Relative
Humidity (%)
.273
.131
.228
.210
.008
.963
Rainfull
(mm/day)
.202
.266
-.007
.970
.130
.477
r* – Pearson correlation; p = level of significance
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