4/29/2020
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US$16,795.00 (33.59% of US$50,000.00). The awards for damages and attorney’s
fees were deleted for lack of bad faith on the part of the respondents who promptly
provided the petitioner with medical assistance and sickness allowance from September
2008 to January 2009. Thus, the CA Decision[28] dated May 26, 2011 disposed as
follows:
WHEREFORE, the petition for certiorari is PARTLY GRANTED. The May 24,
2010 Decision of public respondent NLRC is SET ASIDE and the June 10,
2009 Decision of the Labor Arbiter is REINSTATED with MODIFICATION,
to read, viz:
WHEREFORE, premises considered, judgment is hereby rendered,
ordering respondents United Philippine Lines, Inc. and Belships
Management (Singapore) PTE Ltd. to jointly and severally pay
(the petitioner) the sum of US$16,795.00 or its equivalent in
Philippine Currency at the prevailing exchange rate at the
time of payment, representing permanent medical
unfitness benefits, plus legal interest reckoned from the
time it was due. The claims for moral and exemplary
damages, and attorney’s fees are dismissed for lack of
merit.
SO ORDERED.
SO ORDERED.[29] (Emphasis added)
Aggrieved, the petitioner interposed the present petition ascribing misappreciation of
facts on the part of the CA.
The Court’s Ruling
The petition is partially meritorious.
There is no question that the petitioner’s injury is work-related and that he is entitled to
disability benefits. The dispute lies in the degree of such injury and the applicable basis
for the amount of benefits due for the same.
Preliminarily, it must be emphasized that this Court is not a trier of facts hence, only
questions of law, not questions of fact, may be raised in a petition for review on
certiorari under Rule 45.[30] In the exercise of its power of review, the findings of fact
of the CA are conclusive and binding on this Court and it is not our function to analyze
or weigh evidence all over again. However, it is a recognized exception that when the
CA’s findings are contrary to those of the NLRC and LA, as in this case, there is a need
to review the records to determine which of them should be preferred as more
conformable to evidentiary facts.[31]
The petitioner’s injury should be
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