proposal for the IPs because they are not trained. We do the proposal
suited their needs. You have to go to Provincial and Municipal Offices
to access this. It is one of our goals to give trainings to the IPs in
creating livelihood proposal. We have committed a budget for the
promotion and protection of the rights and welfare of IPs.
Mr. Bugnay, IPMR Nueva Viscaya: This is regarding census, particularly to IPs. We
need to have a dialogue. In our place the DepEd makes their survey to
children only asking “What is your tribe?” Then the children cannot
answer. They change the question “What is the language used in your
home?” then the children answered “Tagalog” and therefore they are
no longer belong to the IP community. We can only identify the IP
through blood. Then again, some says they are IP because of the blood
transfusion from IP. DSWD also had own IP survey, and there are
some IP that are not included. Therefore some are not getting the right
incentives for the IP.
Ms. Baluyot, PSA: the word census is being used all the time. The DSWD census is
not from PSA. The PSA is for the population and housing. That is the
official statistics used in the Internal Revenue Allotment (IRA) and in
formulation of the policies. For the 2010 PSA census it covers all
Filipinos nationwide and its profiling. It is not just IPs but rather
ethnicity is just one item collected. It also collected the sex, date of
birth, age, highest level graduated, occupation, disability (partial or
not), housing unit (make shift or not), etc. We already collaborated
with the NCIP to come up with the definition of the ‘ethnicity by blood’
for the 2010 census. We do follow the UN standard on ethnicity. In the
US they use the word “race” i.e. Latino, Asian, etc. In the Philippines we
have the IPRA law, and they use ethnicity and we follow that. We were
advised to coordinate not only with the NCIP or NCCA but also to
include the IPMRs in the Provinces.
Mr. Cabonegro, CHR: There are a lot of projects and programs. Are they sufficient or
not? Are they needed or not? How do we want to monitor this? Are
there existing monitoring mechanisms for these? Do our monitoring
mechanisms enough and sufficient? Is it effective or not? Let us then
go for the next workshop.
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