6/5/2020
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seafarer may have basis to pursue an action for total and permanent disability benefits,
if any of the following conditions are present:
(a) The company-designated physician failed to issue a declaration as to his
fitness to engage in sea duty or disability even after the lapse of the 120day period and there is no indication that further medical treatment would
address his temporary total disability, hence, justify an extension of the
period to 240 days;
(b) 240 days had lapsed without any certification issued by the company
designated physician;
(c) The company-designated physician declared that he is fit for sea
duty within the 120-day or 240-day period, as the case may be, but
his physician of choice and the doctor chosen under Section 20-B(3)
of the POEA-SEC are of a contrary opinion;
(d) The company-designated physician acknowledged that he is partially
permanently disabled but other doctors who he consulted, on his own and
jointly with his employer, believed that his disability is not only permanent
but total as well;
(e) The company-designated physician recognized that he is totally and
permanently disabled but there is a dispute on the disability grading;
(f) The company-designated physician determined that his medical condition
is not compensable or work-related under the POEA-SEC but his doctor-ofchoice and the third doctor selected under Section 20-B(3) of the POEA-SEC
found otherwise and declared him unfit to work;
(g) The company-designated physician declared him totally and permanently
disabled but the employer refuses to pay him the corresponding benefits;
and
(h) The company-designated physician declared him partially and
permanently disabled within the 120-day or 240-day period but he remains
incapacitated to perform his usual sea duties after the lapse of said periods.
[34]
Significantly, however, when petitioner filed his complaint with the arbitration office on
April 5, 2010, he had yet to consult his own physician, Dr. Jacinto. It means that,
at that time, he was simply armed with: 1] the medical findings of the companydesignated physician that he was fit to work; and 2] his Affidavit Complaint[35] where
he made his own conclusion that his right leg was again fractured because of the
incident that occurred in the M/V Ibis Arrow, stating:
elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocsfriendly/1/58873
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