“The
Government
should
continue to develop and expand
bilingual and inter-cultural
education
for
indigenous
peoples.”
•
•
•
•
•
indigenous communities are registered with
government.
Suspend land, tourism, mining and other
concessions and other large-scale development
projects in indigenous people’s areas until such
time as registration of lands under the 2001
Land Law has been completed.
Ensure that respect of the right of free prior and
informed consent is applied to any activities to
be undertaken on indigenous people’s lands
and territories.
Ensure the proper and just resolution of cases
of alienation and loss of customary lands in
indigenous people’s areas, including through
restitution of lands taken without indigenous
people’s free, prior and informed consent,
and the effective prosecution of offenders,
including people of power and influence
in Cambodian society and the authorities
involved in promoting, endorsing, supporting,
or benefiting from land transactions in areas of
indigenous people’s communities.
Ensure that claims of intimidation of indigenous
peoples attempting to protect their rights are
independently investigated and proper action
taken to ensure that indigenous peoples may
feel free from fear and intimidation.
Establish a mechanism whereby indigenous
peoples who have lost their lands due to
the creation of economic land concessions,
mining permits, the sale of lands to or by
politicians, or any other means, can attain full
42
restitution of their lands and rehabilitation
of lands negatively impacted by subsequent
development.
• Address the rights of indigenous peoples,
as outlined in the UNDRIP, within the legal
framework related to mining in Cambodia.
Amend Sub-Decree on Procedures of Registration
of Land of IPs. The government should amend
the Sub-Decree to be consistent with indigenous
peoples’ rights as defined by international
covenants, conventions and declarations.
Swift land registration. The RGC needs to take
concerted action to ensure that the titling of
indigenous people’s lands under the 2001 Land
Law takes place quickly and effectively, with the
full and effective involvement of the traditional
authorities of the concerned indigenous peoples
and in accordance with the relevant norms of
applicable international covenants, conventions
and declarations.
IP education. The Government should continue
to develop and expand bilingual and inter-cultural
education for indigenous peoples. It should also
devise and implement special education support
grants or programs aimed specifically at IP.
Support for IP authorities, culture and custom.
The Government should take steps to recognize,
empower and build the capacity of traditional and
customary authorities to participate effectively
in local and national decision‐making processes
relevant to indigenous peoples, including the
drafting of laws and regulations on issues affecting
indigenous people’s communities. It should also
devise and support programs that encourage
the preservation of IP culture and custom in
Cambodia.
Asian NGO Coalition for Agrarian Reform and Rural Development (ANGOC)
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