114 Integrated Bar of the Philippines v. Zamora, 392 Phil. 618, 633 (2000), citing Baker v. Carr, 369 U.S. 186 ( 1962). 115 Dissenting Opinion, J. Carpio; Romualdez v. Commission on Elections, 576 Phil. 357, 406 (2008). 116 Social Justice Society (SJS) v. Dangerous Drugs Board and Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency, 591 Phil. 393, 404 (2008); Tatad v. Secretary of the Department of Energy, 346 Phil. 321 (1997); De Guia v. COMELEC, G .R . No. 104 71 2, May 6, I 992, 208 SCRA 420, 422. 117 503 Phil. 42, 53 (2005). 118 84 Phil. 368, 373 (1949). 119 464 Phil. 375, 385 (2004). 120 Consolidated Comment, OSG, rollo (G.R. No. 204819), pp. 388-389. 121 The Province Of North Cotabato v. The Government of the Republic of the Philippines, supra note 102; Ortega v. Quezon City Government, 506 Phil. 373, 380 (2005); and Gonzales v. Comelec, 137 Phil. 471 (1969). 122 Section 26. (I) Every bill passed by the Congress shall embrace only one subject which shall be expressed in the title thereof. 123 Petition, Task Force for the Family and life Visayas, Inc. v. Ochoa, rollo (G.R. No. 204957), pp. 6-10; Petition, Echavez v. Ochoa, rollo (G.R. No. 205478), pp. 9-10. 124 Joint Memorandum, Lagman, rollo, (G.R. No. 204819) pp. 212-214. 125 Consolidated Comment, OSG, rollo (G.R. No. 204819, pp.389-393. 126 ALFI Memorandum, rollo (G. .R. N o. 204934), p. 1396. 127 ALFI Memorandum, rollo (G. .R. No. 204934), p. 1396. 128 ALFI Memorandum, rollo (G. .R. No. 204934), p. 1396. 129 Cruz, Philippine Political Law, 2002 Edition, pp. 15 7-1 58; citing 82 CJS 365. 130 Petition, lmbong v. Ochoa, rol/o (G. R. No. 2048 19), pp. 8-10; Petition, Alliance for the Family Foundation, Inc. (ALFI) v. Ochoa, rollo (G.R. No. 204934), pp. 15-25; Petition, Serve Life Cagayan De Oro City, Inc. v. Ochoa, rollo, (G.R. No. 204988), pp. 13-1 5; Petition, Olaguer v. Ona, ro/lo (G. R. No. 205043), pp. 10-11 ; Petition, Philippine Alliance of XSeminarians (PAX) v. Ochoa, ro/lo (G.R. No . 2051 38), pp. 8-36; Petition, Echavez v. Ochoa, rollo (G.R. No. 2 05478), pp. 10-13; Petition, Millennium Saint Foundation, Inc. v. Office of the President, rollo (G. R. No. 206355), pp. 11-15;