SECOND DIVISION
[G.R. No. 144786. April 15, 2004]
PHIL.
EMPLOY SERVICES and RESOURCES, INC., petitioner,
vs. JOSEPH
PARAMIO,
RONALD
NAVARRA,
ROMEL
SARMIENTO, RECTO GUILLERMO, FERDINAND BAUTISTA and
APOLINARIO CURAMENG, JR., respondents.
DECISION
CALLEJO, SR., J.:
This is a petition for review of the Decision[1] of the Court of Appeals in CA-G.R. SP
No. 54744 and its Resolution denying the petitioners motion for reconsideration
therefrom.
As culled from the records, the antecedents are as follows:
On different dates from April 1996 to October 1996, respondents Joseph Paramio,
Ronald Navarra, Romel Sarmiento, Recto Guillermo, Ferdinand Bautista and Apolinario
Curameng, Jr. applied for employment in Taiwan[2] with petitioner, Phil. Employ Services
and Resources, Inc. (PSRI for brevity), a domestic corporation engaged in the
recruitment and deployment of Filipino Workers Overseas.[3] Their applications were
processed along with the requisite papers and documents in support thereof, and they
paid P19,000
each
as
placement
fee.[4] Thereafter,
they
executed
in
the Philippines separate one-year contracts of employment with their employer in
Taiwan, Kuan Yuan Fiber Co., Ltd. Hsei-Chang. The respondents were deployed
in Taiwan as operators on different dates[5] and each of them had a monthly salary of
NT$15,360 (New Taiwan Dollars), with free food and accommodation. [6]
After the orientation given by their employer, the respondents were told that their
schedule of work was up to 9:00 p.m.,[7] except for respondent Navarra who was made
to work up to 12:00 midnight.[8] The respondents were downhearted when they
discovered that, upon their arrival in their quarters, they had no beddings, pillows and
blankets.[9] They encountered worse problems in the course of their employment, viz.:
a). Irregular and deliberate charging of deductions which were not fully accounted such
as the blankets issued, charging of penalties amounting to 400 NT to all employees
for a littering violation attributable only to one employee;