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G.R. No. 124766
FIRST DIVISION
[ G.R. No. 124766, January 30, 1997 ]
ORIENT EXPRESS PLACEMENT PHILIPPINES AND DOMINADOR
BATENGA, JR., PETITIONERS, VS. NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS
COMMISSION (NLRC), HON. LABOR ARBITER ERNESTO DINOPOL,
AND MA. LUISA P. COLLINS, RESPONDENTS.
RESOLUTION
HERMOSISIMA, JR., J.:
With the filing of Comment on the instant petition by both private respondent Ma. Luisa
Collins[1] and the Office of the Solicitor General[2] in behalf of public respondent
National Labor Relations Commission (NLRC), issues are now joined, and the instant
petition is proper for adjudication.
We rule to dismiss the petition.
Petitioner Orient Express Placement Phils. (hereafter, Orient), before it dismissed
private respondent on suspicion of charging excessive placement fees from applicants
seeking overseas employment, had private respondent on its employ as liaison officer
tasked with dealing with the Philippine Overseas Employment Agency (POEA). On
November 9, 1993, private respondent was called to the office of petitioner Dominador
Batenga, Jr., who is the President and General Manager of petitioner Orient. During that
meeting, private respondent was confronted with the charge of exaction of excessive
placement fees and was there and then dismissed shortly after explaining herself.
Petitioners make no qualms about having terminated private respondent on the same
day that the she was accused of demanding and accepting excessive placement fees.
On November 17, 1993 or eight (8) days after her termination, private respondent filed
with the Arbitration Branch of the NLRC a complaint[3] for illegal dismissal, various
monetary claims, damages and attorney’s fees. On both issues of their illegality of the
private respondent's dismissal and her entitlement to various monetary claims,
damages and attorney's fees, the Labor Arbiter ruled in favor of respondent.[4]
Analyzing the documentary and testimonial evidence, the Labor Arbiter pointed out that
it was petitioner Dominador Batenga, Jr.’s cousin, Jose Batenga, who acted as officerin-charge of the ground floor office of petitioner Orient, directed private respondent to
charge excessive placement fees and signed receipts therefor. Thus, the Labor Arbiter
ruled that the no substantial evidence was proffered to prove the charge leveled
against private respondent and accordingly ordered her reinstatement and payment of
her backwages. Neither did it escape the Labor Arbiter’s keen perception of the
undisputed facts that in dismissing private respondent, petitioner Orient failed to
comply with the twin requirements of notice and hearing. Therefore, since there was a
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