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and pre existing, not to mention the Grade 8 disability assessment. Eastgate likewise
asserted that Torillos was not entitled to attorney's fees for his failure to timely
question the October 29, 2012 Decision of the Labor Arbiter denying such claim as well
as absence of bad faith on their part.
The CA, on April 1, 2014, rendered a Decision[27] affirming, albeit with modification the
Decision of the NLRC. It disallowed the award of US$118,800.00 under the CBA and
ruled that Torillos failed to prove that his disability was caused by an accident. The CA,
nonetheless, held that Torillos can recover the maximum disability benefits under the
POEA-SEC, finding that Torillos' disability was work-related because his job as chief
cook has exposed him to heavy manual labor that caused back strain and injury to his
lumbar vertebrae. The CA concluded that Torillos is considered permanently and totally
disabled since his disability incapacitated him to perform his customary work as a cook.
The CA then affirmed the award of attorney's fees. The dispositive portion of the CA
Decision is as follows:
WHEREFORE, premises considered, the assailed Decision dated February 28,
2013 of the NLRC is AFFIRMED with MODIFICATION. The disability benefit
awarded to private respondent Edgar L. Torillos is reduced to US$60,000.00
in accordance with Section 20 (B)(6) and Section 32 of the 2000 Philippine
Overseas Employment Administration Standard Terms and Conditions
Governing the Employment of Seafarers on Board Ocean Going Vessels and
the award of attorney's fees is correspondingly reduced to US$6,000.00.
SO ORDERED.[28]
Both parties filed their respective motions for reconsideration. Eastgate maintained that
Torillos' lumbar spondylosis was pre-existing that did not entitle him to permanent
disability compensation. Torillos, for his part, sought reconsideration of the CA's
reduction of the award of permanent total disability. He insisted that his disability was
caused by an accident on board the vessel thus the CBA should have been applied.
Both motions for reconsideration were denied by the CA in its Resolution[29] of
December 15, 2014. Hence, both Torillos and Eastgate filed separate Petitions for
Review on Certiorari,[30] which were consolidated by this Court.
Issues
G.R. No 215904 (Torillos' Petition)
1) WHETHER OR NOT THE HONORABLE COURT OF APPEALS COMMITTED
GRAVE ABUSE OF DISCRETION IN ITS APPRECIATION OF EVIDENCE IN
REDUCING THE AWARD OF PERMANENT TOTAL DISABILITY BENEFITS TO
SEAMAN TORILLOS.
2) WHETHER OR NOT THE HONORABLE COURT OF APPEALS ACTED IN A WAY
NOT IN ACCORD WITH THE DECISIONS OF THE HONORABLE SUPREME
COURT IN NOT APPLYING THE RULING IN THE CASE OF NFD
INTERNATIONAL MANNING AGENTS, INC./BARBER SHIP MANAGEMENT
elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocsfriendly/1/64930
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