1/4/2021 E-Library - Information At Your Fingertips: Printer Friendly Reception and Custody Group in the Conduct of Manual Voting and Counting of Votes Under Republic Act No. 9189, otherwise known as "The Overseas Absentee Voting Act of 2003" as amended by Republic Act No. 10590 for Purposes of the May 9, 2016 National and Local Elections. [3] Reyes v. Bagatsing, 210 Phil. 457-465-467 (1983) [Per C.J. Fernando, En Banc]. [4] CONST., art. II, sec. 1. [5] Chavez v. Gonzales, 569 Phil. 155, 198 (2008) [Per C.J. Puno, En Banc]. [6] George A. Malcolm, The Malolos Constitution, 36 POLITICAL SCIENCE QUARTERLY 91 (1921), available at <https://archive.org/details/jstor-2142663> (last visited on August 12, 2019). [7] U.S. v. Bustos, 37 Phil. 731, 739 (1918) [Per J. Malcolm, First Division] citing Jose Rizal, Filipinas Despues de Cien Anos (The Philippines A Century Hence) (1912). [8] WILLIAM COHEN, THE FIRST AMENDMENT: CONSTITUTIONAL PROTECTION OF EXPRESSION AND CONSCIENCE 1 (2003). [9] Id. at 2. [10] Id. [11] Id. [12] Id. at 3. [13] David S. Bogen, Freedom of Speech and Origins, 42 MD. L. REV. 429, 430-431 (1983), available at <https://digitalcommons.law.umaryland.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi? article=2503&context=mlr> (last visited on August 12, 2019) and JOSEPH J. HEMMER, COMMUNICATION LAW: THE SUPREME COURT AND THE FIRST AMENDMENT 4 (2000). [14] WILLIAM COHEN, THE FIRST AMENDMENT: CONSTITUTIONAL PROTECTION OF EXPRESSION AND CONSCIENCE 8-9 (2003). See also Masses Publishing Co v. Patten, 244 F. 535 (S.D.N.Y. 1917). [15] U.S. v. Bustos, 37 Phil. 731,740 (1918) [Per J. Malcolm, First Division]. [16] Id. [17] 43 Phil. 58 (1922) [Per J. Johnson, En Banc]. [18] Id. at 62. https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocsfriendly/1/65669 44/60