04/02/2020 E-Library - Information At Your Fingertips: Printer Friendly [65] Heirs of Clemente Ermac v. Heirs of Vicente Ermac, 451 Phil. 368, 377 (2003). [66] New Regent Sources, Inc. v. Tanjuatco, Jr., supra. [67] Decision, p. 6; records, p. 649. [68] Esguerra v. Manantan, G.R. No. 158328, February 23, 2007, 516 SCRA 561, 572-573. [69] Section 7 (c), Rules and Regulations Implementing Republic Act No. 8371, otherwise known as "The Indigenous People's Rights Act of 1997." [70] Heirs of Clemente Ermac v. Heirs of Vicente Ermac, supra note 64 at 377; Amoroso v. Alegre, Jr., G.R. No. 142766, June 15, 2007, 524 SCRA 641, 653-655; Development Bank of the Philippines v. Court of Appeals, 387 Phil. 283, 295 (2000); Heirs of De Guzman Tuazon v. Court of Appeals, 465 Phil. 114, 126 (2004); Heirs of Dela Cruz v. Court of Appeals, 358 Phil. 652, 660-661 (1998). [71] Garcia v. Court of Appeals, 371 Phil. 107, 118 (1999); Spouses Rosario v. Court of Appeals, 369 Phil 729, 748 (1999); Heirs of De Guzman Tuazon v. Court of Appeals, supra. [72] Heirs of De Guzman Tuazon v. Court of Appeals, supra note 70 at 126-127. [73] Heirs of Dela Cruz v. Court of Appeals, supra note 70. [74] "The Land Registration Act as well as the Cadastral Act protects only the holders of a title in good faith and does not permit its provisions to be used as a shield for the commission of fraud, or that one should enrich himself at the expense of another. The above-stated Acts do not give anybody, who resorts to the provisions thereof, a better title than he really and lawfully has. If he happened to obtain it by mistake or to secure, to the prejudice of his neighbor, more land than he really owns, with or without bad faith on his part, the certificate of title, which may have been issued to him under the circumstances, may and should be cancelled or corrected." Angeles v. Samia, 66 Phil. 444, 449 (1938). Citations omitted. The Rules and Regulations Implementing the IPRA Law likewise provides for cancellation of illegally acquired titles and reconveyance to the rightful ICCs/IPs (Section 9, Part I, Rule VIII). [75] "An accion de reivindicatoria x x x is a suit to recover possession of a parcel of land as an element of ownership. It is an action whereby the plaintiff alleges ownership over a parcel of land and seeks recovery of its full possession. The judgment in such a case determines the ownership of the property and the awards the possession of the property to the lawful owner." Amoroso v. Alegre, Jr., supra note 70 at 653. [76] City of Caloocan v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 145004, May 3, 2006, 489 SCRA 45, 55-56. elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocsfriendly/1/54595 16/17

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