child on probation in lieu of service of his/her sentence taking into account the best interest of the
child. For this purpose, Section 4 of Presidential Decree No. 968, otherwise known as the "Probation
Law of 1976", is hereby amended accordingly.
CHAPTER 5
CONFIDENTIALITY OF RECORDS AND PROCEEDINGS
SEC. 43. Confedentiality of Records and Proceedings. - All records and proceedings involving
children in conflict with the law from initial contact until final disposition of the case shall be
considered privileged and confidential. The public shall be excluded during the proceedings and the
records shall not be disclosed directly or indirectly to anyone by any of the parties or the participants
in the proceedings for any purpose whatsoever, except to determine if the child in conflict with the
law may have his/hes sentence suspended or if he/she may be granted probation under the
Probation Law, or to enforce the civil liability imposed in the criminal action.
The component authorities shall undertake all measures to protect this confidentiality of
proceedings, including non-disclosure of records to the media, maintaining a separate police blotter
for cases involving children in conflict with the law and adopting a system of coding to conceal
material information which will lead to the child's identity. Records of a child in conflict with the law
shall not be used in subsequent proceedings for cases involving the same offender as an adult,
except when beneficial for the offender and upon his/her written consent.
A person who has been in conflict with the law as a child shall not be held under any provision of
law, to be guilty of perjury or of concealment or misrepresentation by reason of his/her failure to
acknowledge the case or recite any fact related thereto in response to any inquiry made to him/her
for any purpose.
TITLE VI
REHABILITATION AND REINTEGRATION
SEC. 44. Objective of Rehabilitation and Reintegration. - The objective of rehabilitation and
reintegration of children in conflict with the law is to provide them with interventions, approaches and
strategies that will enable them to improve their social functioning with the end goal of reintegration
to their families and as productive members of their communities.
SEC. 45. Court Order Required. - No child shall be received in any rehabilitation or training facility
without a valid order issued by the court after a hearing for the purpose. The details of this order
shall be immediately entered in a register exclusively for children in conflict with the law. No child
shall be admitted in any facility where there is no such register.
SEC. 46, Separate Facilities from Adults. - In all rehabilitation or training facilities, it shall be
mandatory that children shall be separated from adults unless they are members of the same family.
Under no other circumstance shall a child in conflict with the law be placed in the same confinement
as adults.
The rehabilitation, training or confinement area of children in conflict with the law shall provide a
home environment where children in conflict with the law can be provided with quality counseling
and treatment.
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