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and permanently disabled but there is a dispute on the disability
grading;
(f) The company-designated physician determined that his
medical condition is not compensable or work-related
under the POEA- SEC but his doctor-of-choice and the third
doctor selected under Section 20-B (3) of the POEA-SEC
found otherwise and declared him unfit to work;
(g) The company-designated physician declared him totally and
permanently disabled but the employer refuses to pay him the
corresponding benefits; and
(h) The company-designated physician declared him partially and
permanently disabled within the 120-day or 240-day period but
he remains incapacitated to perform his usual sea duties after
the lapse of said periods.[65] (Emphasis and underscoring
supplied)
In this case, it is undisputed that Tiquio filed the complaint without the assessment of a
third doctor reconciling the apparent conflicting assessments of his personal doctor and
of the CDP. Clearly, he failed to comply with the prescribed procedure under the abovecited Section 20 (A) (3) of the 2010 POEA-SEC on the joint appointment by the parties
of a third doctor, in case the seafarer's personal doctor disagrees with the CDP's
assessment. In the recent case of Gargallo v. Dohle Seafront Crewing (Manila), Inc.,
[66] citing Veritas, the Court reiterated the well-settled rule that the seafarer's non-
compliance with the mandated conflict-resolution procedure under the POEA-SEC
militates against his claims, and results in the affirmance of the findings and
assessment of the company-designated physician, thus:
The [POEA-SEC] and the CBA clearly provide that when a seafarer sustains a
work-related illness or injury while on board the vessel, his fitness or
unfitness for work shall be determined by the company-designated
physician. If the physician appointed by the seafarer disagrees with the
company-designated physician's assessment, the opinion of a third doctor
may be agreed jointly between the employer and the seafarer to be the
decision final and binding on them.
Thus, while petitioner had the right to seek a second and even a third
opinion, the final determination of whose decision must prevail must be
done in accordance with an agreed procedure. Unfortunately, the petitioner
did not avail of this procedure; hence, we have no option but to declare that
the company-designated doctor's certification is the final determination that
must prevail.[67]
Also, in Ayungo v. Beamko Shipmanagement Corporation[68] the Court considered as
prematurely filed the complaint for disability benefits sans prior referral of the
conflicting findings of the CDP and the seafarer's physician to a third doctor for final
assessment, thus:
https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocsfriendly/1/65357
6/20