g. Forced and arranged marriages of children in Marawi. Marami pong batang
babae ang pinapangasawa for evacuees under the Marawi siege. The DAFAC, yung
card po nila where they could get relief, ang pamalit doon ay pag-asawa sa bata,
dahil din sa kahirapan. Kaya hindi rin natin masisi ang mga magulang ay ibinenta
kumbaga nila ang kanilang mga anak, kasi nasa sitwasyon sila ng poverty. Poverty
bago nagkaroon ng siege, poverty pa while in the evacuation camp, and succeeding
poverty pa at the outlook.
h. Exploitation of women for intel in the context of violent extremism and conflict.
Gusto ko po iemphasize na hindi pa ito lumalabas. Marami po yan, either detainees
or simpleng civilian, they are exploiting the women or intelligence. Hindi po
natitingnan yan as a violation against women.
i.
Access to livelihood and other socioeconomic opportunities. Hindi natitingnan
ang socio-economic and cultural rights. Palagi lang pong nandoon sa areas ng civil
and political, pero nakakaligtaan din natin na ang pagkamkam ng mga lupa ay
paraan din po ng discrimination and violence.
j.
Brewing elite capture in the Bangsamoro transition. Because of the transition,
there's a brewing elite capture. Yung mga IPs natin, yung mga Christian settlers are
not represented in some of themechanisms. It may not be treated as violation, but
they are discriminated against in the current transition to the Bangsamoro, and we
should be on the lookout for it kasi this can be an opportunity para mawala yung mg
issues na yan at the forefront of agenda-building.
k. Relief, recovery, and rehabilitation. Madalas binibigay talaga ang socioeconomic
intervention pero nakakalimutan ang psychosocial at legal support. Access to justice,
marami po dyan wala pa ring identities, wala pang lupa. For example, in the case of
Marawi, pwede kang magclaim sa pagkasira ng bahay mo pero hindi mo pwedeng
maclaim yung land kasi government settlement ang Marawi City, lupa ng goberno
yan, so wala kang macclaim na lupa.
l.
Addressing issues of men as victim-survivors. Sa panayam ng UN Women sa
mga kalalakihan na IDPs, marami sa kanila are not being heard, and are being
creating more domestic violence. They too have been traumarized by the Marawi
siege, for example. There's no space for psychosocial support kasi ang pananaw ng
service providers, lalaki naman kayo eh. Feed the family, look for a job. Pero
nakakalimutan na sila din ay nakakita ng violence during times of armed conflict.
m. Sexual discrimination on orphans. Need to emphasize din sexual discrimination a
orphans, yung mga orphanages ngayon kinacrackdown especially sa Cotabato City,
breeding ground daw po ng mga violent extremist groups.
n. Role of CHR as Gender Ombud. Alam po natin magkaiba ang RHRC at CHR pero
magandang tignan ang interfacing ng CHRwith the BAR-RHRC and the
accompanying regional CHR offices, considering na may mga Bangsamoro people
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