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Report to prove that respondent was validly dismissed. On the other hand, respondent
admitted that he was furnished a copy of this Report but he declined to receive it. Thus,
as regards the existence of the subject Report, We find that the same was duly proved
here.
However, the contents of this Report were insufficient bases to dismiss respondent. As
stated therein, respondent was dismissed for the following reasons:
DISMISSAL (Brief Details):
HE HAS AN OBVIOUS HANDICAP WHICH IS A STIFF RIGHT ARM. THIS
HANDICAP ALLOWS HIM TO COOK, BUT [REGRETABLY] IT MAKES MR.
CAMPOREDONO [sic] UNABLE TO ALSO SERVE THE MEALS AND CLEAN THE
KITCHEN, MESSROOMS, STORES RESPECTABLE [sic]. WITH ASSISTENCE
[sic] OF A MESSMAN HE CAN DO HIS JOB RESPECTIVE [sic].[30]
As found by the CA, the Report provided no detailed explanation as regards
respondent's supposed incompetence and poor performance. The CA observed that the
Report "did not particularly describe such inability that would lead to the conclusion
that he was incompetent."[31] With this observation of the CA, we fully agree.
As a general concept, poor performance is tantamount to inefficiency and incompetence
in the performance of official duties. An unsatisfactory rating can be a just cause for
dismissal only if it amounts to gross and habitual neglect of duties. Poor or
unsatisfactory performance of an employee does not necessarily mean that he is guilty
of gross and habitual neglect of duties.[32]
To ascribe gross neglect, there must be lack of or failure to exercise slight care or
diligence, or the total absence of care in the performance of duties. In other words,
there is gross neglect when the employee exhibits thoughtless disregard of
consequences without exerting effort to avoid them.[33] On the other hand, habitual
neglect involves repeated failure to perform duties for a certain period of time,
depending upon the circumstances, and not mere failure to perform duties in a single
or isolated instance.[34]
As above-discussed, the Report of incompetent action/insubordination/indiscipline
against respondent did not describe the specific acts that would establish his alleged
poor performance, or his want of even slight care in the performance of his official
tasks as chief cook for a certain period of time; hence, even assuming that
respondent's performance was unsatisfactory, petitioners failed to show that his poor
performance amounted to gross and habitual neglect of duties.
Moreover, as correctly pointed out by the CA, no credence can be given to the e-mails
presented by petitioners to support respondent's purported incompetence because
these e-mails were unauthenticated. In addition, they pertained to the previous
contract of respondent, which is unrelated to this present case.
Petitioners did not comply with the two-notice rule required in dismissing an employee.
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